Recommendation
Operations — Recommendation
At a glance
| Topic | Recommended | Cost (NZD) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Software | Option A — Storman Cloud + Xero Standard | Storman: quote pending, indicative $120–$350/month; Xero Standard ~$74.75/month incl. GST | Step Zero blocking — confirm a platform is actually live before acting further |
| Market & Pricing | Two-tier enclosed bay pricing + confirmed weekly outdoor rates — see Market Research and Pricing | Large bay $400/mo, small bay $230/mo, car spots $25–35/wk, RV/boat $50/wk | Confirmed launch pricing; one comparator call still outstanding |
| Financials | Financial Model — Scenario A (outdoor storage concurrent with Phase 1) | Break-even ~37–39% occupancy; Year 3 Max Storage surplus $22,457 | Confirmed cost/revenue structure; rent and loan-covenant inputs are a data-integrity issue, not just unconfirmed |
Step Zero — resolve before acting on anything below
Operations.md v3 introduces a blocking precondition that sits above all three topics in this area:
- Nobody has confirmed whether a facility management platform is actually live, or whether Phase 1 launched on its May/June 2026 target at all.
- It is unconfirmed whether access logging — the primary resource-consent evidence record — has run without a gap since that date.
- Until Ed/Tom answer this (operations.md v3's "August 2026 Evidence Continuity Check"), the correct framing for software work is "confirm what's running and disclose any gap", not "select and deploy the best platform".
- This same uncertainty means the Year 1 revenue ramp-up in the financial model (see Financial Model) is a planning assumption, not a confirmed trading history.
Software
Option A — Storman Cloud remains the recommended platform, paired with Xero Standard for accounting, subject to Step Zero above being resolved first. Storman's own site now explicitly advertises weekly billing terms (previously an inference), and it remains the only evaluated option that auto-populates the mandatory Vehicle_Type access-log field from a customer record captured once at sign-up. Two things have not moved in four months: Storman has still not produced a live NZ quote (open since April 2026 — this is the single largest source of software budget uncertainty), and its data hosting jurisdiction is still not disclosed publicly. If Storman is unaffordable or cannot be stood up quickly, the fallback is Option C2 — PTI StorLogix Cloud, but the identity of PTI's current NZ distributor is itself unresolved this cycle. Option B — Storeganise is not recommended: its public pricing page no longer even offers NZD as a billing currency. Option D — Xero plus a manual spreadsheet log is a bridging option only — if Step Zero reveals this is what has actually been running since Phase 1 launch, that is an urgent remediation and consultant-disclosure item, not a configuration gap to quietly fix.
Market & Pricing
Confirmed launch pricing is competitively positioned: large enclosed bays at $400/month ($9.09/m²/month) sit at the rural covered-storage benchmark; small bays at $230/month are mid-market for Rotorua; outdoor car spots at $25–35/week and RV/boat spots at $50/week span the rural-to-urban range, with the RV/boat rate sitting near the market ceiling — justified only if the Hamurana boat ramp proximity premium holds. The single highest-priority open item is unchanged since April: a phone call to National Storage Fairy Springs (07 357 2429) to calibrate the $50/week rate against the nearest formal competitor. Separately, and this is new this cycle: the Oct/Nov 2026 resource consent date must now be treated as schedule risk, not a firm date — the planning consultant is not yet engaged and RMA-replacement legislation status is unverified — so Ed and Tom should not commit budget or supplier contracts (Google Business Profile, TradeMe listing fees, signage) against Phase 2/3 marketing timing yet. See Market Research and Pricing for the full comparator detail.
Financials
The Financial Model confirms break-even at roughly 37% of full capacity across both product lines (38–39% once capital amortisation is included), and outdoor storage is the load-bearing revenue line — indoor bays alone cannot reach break-even. At MID occupancy (Year 3), Max Storage Ltd nets a $22,457/yr surplus, but Douglas Enterprises Ltd runs an approximate $10,640/yr deficit at the $35,000 base-case intercompany rent once rates reclassification is assumed active. Year 5 refinancing requires the DSCR to clear 1.2×, which needs rent lifted to roughly $52,000/yr — the top of an already-unverified indicative range.
Data-integrity issue, flagged clearly: every rent and loan-covenant figure in this model traces back to two files, financial/loan-covenant-requirements.md and financial/intercompany-requirements.md, that the knowledge index describes as populated but which do not actually exist on disk. The $23,000–$52,000/yr intercompany rent range currently driving every DSCR calculation is an index-derived carry-forward, not a sourced market comparison or accountant's advice — it should be treated as effectively no data, not as "pending confirmation". This needs a direct conversation with Ed, Jenny, and the accountant about whether this analysis was ever actually done and lost, or never done at all — not another automated research pass.
What is still to decide
- Step Zero (blocking): confirm with Ed/Tom whether a management platform is live, what date Phase 1 actually launched, and whether access logging has run gap-free since.
- Storman Cloud live quote and hosting jurisdiction — outstanding since April 2026; the single largest software budget uncertainty.
- PTI NZ distributor identity — SecureIT NZ vs. the newly-surfaced "PTI Storage Security – NZ Distributor" entity; resolve before requesting a fallback quote.
- National Storage Fairy Springs outdoor rate — phone call needed to calibrate the $50/week RV/boat rate.
- Whether this document's market research is for internal use only or will be published — address suppression is required before consent if the latter.
- Loan covenant documents from Jenny and accountant engagement on the intercompany lease — both blocking, and both now sharpened by the discovery that the underlying Tier 1 source files don't exist.
- Council rates confirmation — direct calls to RLC (07 348 4199, ask for "rural"/"business" category terms) and BOPRC (0800 884 880).
- Xero's 1 October 2026 NZ price change — exact new figures not yet published; revisit before finalising any Phase 1 software budget line.
- Year-5 exit strategy — refinance, sell, or another interest-only term — needed to set the reserve fund and Years 1–4 distribution policy.
Decisions already taken
| Date | Decision |
|---|---|
| 2026-03-31 | Operating as Max Storage Ltd (operator) / Douglas Enterprises Ltd (property owner). Intercompany lease required between the two entities. |
| 2025-08-21 | Storage customers are responsible for insuring their own contents; Max Storage insures the building only. Must be reflected in customer contract terms. |
| 2025-08-21 | Tom to pursue leasing the Te Waerenga Road farm to the neighbour, supporting the 40% agricultural use requirement that underpins the consent strategy referenced throughout the evidence and marketing sections above. |
No decision has been formally logged in context/decisions.md for software platform selection, confirmed launch pricing, or the outdoor-storage-concurrent (Scenario A) timing — these are treated in the working files as "confirmed" inputs but do not yet appear as dated entries in the decisions log.
Outstanding assignments
- Jenny — provide loan covenant documents (Financial, ongoing). Required before the loan-covenant and intercompany Tier 1 research can produce a meaningful output, and before the financial model's rent and DSCR figures can move beyond first-principles estimates.
Blocked by
- Loan covenant documents (OPEN since 2026-03-20): blocks confirmation of whether bank consent is required before the intercompany lease can be executed, and blocks every DSCR/covenant figure in the financial model.
- Intercompany lease — accountant advice on structure (OPEN since 2026-03-31): blocks setting the actual intercompany rent rate against real market evidence; the $23,000–$52,000/yr range currently in use has no underlying source document.
- Planning consultant engagement (target 2026-08-01, OPEN): blocks written confirmation of the access log methodology, and blocks confirming whether the Oct/Nov 2026 consent date is realistic — directly affects both the software Step Zero resolution and Phase 2/3 marketing timing.
None of the above downgrades this area's status from AMBER — populated Tier 3 research exists and a recommended option is identifiable for each topic; these open items describe what is still needed to firm the recommendation up, not what prevents publishing it.
Options Considered Vendor and product options with costs and trade-offs
Operations — Options and Sourcing Detail
Full synthesis of Tier 3 sourcing outputs: working/software/source-software.md, working/market/research-market.md, working/financials/model-financials.md (all refreshed 2026-08-05).
Software
Step Zero (blocking, per operations.md v3): before any option below is acted on, Ed/Tom must confirm whether a management platform is already live, and whether access logging has run without a gap since the Phase 1 launch target (May/June 2026). If a platform is already live, the priority is confirming and documenting its compliance against the criteria below, not re-selecting. If nothing compliant is running, the priority is urgent remediation and disclosure to the planning consultant, not further shopping. The options below are written to serve either branch.
Selection criteria (unchanged since April 2026): concurrent weekly (outdoor, $20–$50/week) and monthly (indoor, ~$230/month) billing in one platform; mandatory CSV access-log export with columns Date,Time,Spot_Reference,Storage_Type,Vehicle_Type,Customer_Reference; full GST tax invoice format for both cycles; hosting in NZ, AU, or an EU-adequacy jurisdiction (UK acceptable, US needs review); PCI-DSS tokenised payments; Xero integration; 7-year retention with export; Tom operable day-to-day; no paid monitoring contract required at Phase 1.
The gate hardware is EasyGate (Wireless Keypad, 433MHz RF, HCS101 coding) — confirmed installed, $0 Phase 1 spend, but it has no data output, no API, and no audit log. Whichever software option is chosen, it is the sole source of the electronic access log; EasyGate itself can never supply Vehicle_Type.
Option A -- Storman Cloud
Recommended, subject to Step Zero. AU/NZ purpose-built self-storage platform. Founded Auckland 1992; NZ office at Cargo Central, Auckland Airport. Confirmed currently operating (live-verified 2026-08-05) via storman.com and Inside Self Storage buyer's guide.
Why recommended: Storman is the only evaluated option that can auto-populate the mandatory Vehicle_Type field from a customer record captured once at sign-up — every other option requires Tom to manually annotate this field on every access-log row, indefinitely, as a standing compliance task rather than a one-off setup.
Feature summary (from storman.com, fetched 2026-08-05): automated invoicing with monthly, weekly, or fortnightly terms — vendor-confirmed native dual-billing support, not an inferred workaround; automated direct debits, online payments, gate lockouts for non-payment; access-control integrations named on Storman's own partner page (Nokē, Access Ezy, ICT, Protégé, PTI, Sentinel — no EasyGate integration); self-service customer portal; accounting exports to Xero, Sage, MYOB, QuickBooks; online move-ins, reservations, automated email/SMS, reporting, multi-site management.
Requirements compliance:
| Requirement | Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly + monthly concurrent billing | PASS | Now vendor-confirmed on storman.com; still verify concurrent operation in a live demo |
| Data hosting NZ/AU/EU | PASS (likely), UNVERIFIED specifics | Not disclosed publicly; obtain in writing before contract (Privacy Act IPP 12) |
| GST tax invoice, both cycles | PASS (expected) | Confirm full tax invoice fields at setup |
| Payment tokenisation | PASS (confirm Windcave) | Online payment integrations confirmed; confirm Windcave NZ specifically |
| Access log CSV export (mandatory format) | PARTIAL | Column mapping is a one-time setup task; test before go-live |
Vehicle_Type controlled vocabulary | PARTIAL | Custom field must be configured with the exact five values plus Unknown |
| Tom usability | PASS | Browser-based, widely used by single-operator AU/NZ facilities |
| Phase 3 customer portal / automated billing | PASS | Included, configuration step only |
Pricing (NZD):
| Item | Qty | Unit price (NZD) | Total | Availability | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storman Cloud subscription | 1 site | $120–$350/month (indicative range, carried forward from prior market research, not re-quoted this cycle) | $120–$350/month | Quote pending since April 2026 — Storman publishes no public pricing; "request a quote" only | Storman |
| Third-party pricing estimate (not vendor-confirmed) | — | $240/user/month | — | UNVERIFIED — third-party aggregator estimate, may reflect a different regional/tier configuration; not a quote | SelectHub |
| Xero Standard (required once weekly billing is active) | 1 | $65.00 ex GST (~$74.75 incl. GST) /month | ~$74.75/month | Live-verified 2026-08-05; NZ price change announced effective 1 October 2026, new figures not yet published | Xero NZ pricing 2026 — nzbusinesstools.co.nz |
Total Phase 1 cost (indicative, placeholder pending actual quote): ~$185–$265/month incl. GST (Storman + Xero Standard).
Upgrade triggers: not Storman itself (it scales to hundreds of units); the trigger is adding electronic access-logging hardware (e.g. PTI, already a Storman integration partner — see Option C) once manual-entry volume becomes unreliable, roughly 80–100 combined access events/month, or after any missed-entry incident surfaces in a council or insurer review.
Risks: pricing opaque four months on — this is the single most actionable open item in the whole software domain; hosting jurisdiction undisclosed; CSV export must be tested before go-live, not assumed; no native EasyGate integration means manual log entry discipline is the single point of failure for consent evidence, and per Step Zero it is unknown whether this discipline has actually held since Phase 1 launch.
Option B -- Storeganise
Not recommended. Cloud platform, "thousands of self-storage facilities in 50+ countries" per storeganise.com/pricing (fetched 2026-08-05, confirmed operating).
New finding this cycle (negative for NZ fit): Storeganise's pricing page currency selector now lists USD, AUD, GBP, EUR only — NZD is not offered as a billing currency, sharpening a pre-existing hosting/GST concern into a concrete signal against NZ-market fit.
| Item | Qty | Unit price (NZD) | Total | Availability | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storeganise base plan | 1 site, ~12 units | $90/month (displayed in AUD/USD context; NZD not offered) | ~$90–$104/month at current FX | Confirmed operating 2026-08-05; pricing scales with unit/location count, vendor directs to contact sales for a full quote | Storeganise pricing |
Requirements compliance:
| Requirement | Result |
|---|---|
| Weekly billing (outdoor) | UNKNOWN — BLOCKER, not stated on the pricing/features page |
| NZD native | FAIL — currency selector offers USD/AUD/GBP/EUR only |
| Data hosting NZ/AU/EU | UNKNOWN — not disclosed |
| GST-compliant tax invoice | UNKNOWN — not addressed on the page fetched |
Conclusion: not recommended until weekly billing, data hosting, and NZ GST/NZD compliance are confirmed in writing by Storeganise. The NZD absence doesn't rule it out outright (Stripe multi-currency could still deliver NZD invoices) but removes the benefit of the doubt.
Option C -- Xero and Supplementary Access Logging Device
Viable fallback only if Storman's quote is unaffordable or cannot be stood up quickly. Not a permanent solution above roughly 5 outdoor spots. Uses Xero for GST invoicing plus a structured spreadsheet, supplemented by a dedicated access-logging device.
Sub-option C1 — Hikvision DS-K2602 wired behind the EasyGate keypad:
UNVERIFIED this cycle — the WebSearch budget was exhausted before a NZ-supplier-specific search could be completed, and a direct fetch of hikvision.com/nz returned no retrievable content. Continued viability (availability, NZ pricing, Wiegand compatibility with the actual installed EasyGate keypad model) must be re-confirmed with a NZ security distributor before relying on it. Lower-confidence sub-option this cycle.
| Item | Qty | Unit price (NZD) | Total | Availability | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hikvision DS-K2602 controller | 1 | Not established this cycle | ~$350–$600 one-off (carried forward, not re-priced) | UNVERIFIED — WebSearch budget exhausted, hikvision.com/nz fetch returned no content | Not found this cycle |
Sub-option C2 — PTI StorLogix Cloud + Storm/AP1 keypad (EasyGate gate mechanism retained):
Confirmed currently operating (2026-08-05) — PTI's ANZ-facing site states it serves "self-storage facilities in Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Perth, Auckland, and across APAC" and lists StorLogix Cloud and AP1/AP1+ keypad hardware as current products. Storman's own access-control partner list also names PTI, a useful cross-confirmation.
Correction this cycle — NZ distributor identity uncertain: the prior version of this document named "SecureIT NZ" as the PTI NZ distributor. This could not be re-confirmed this cycle; search instead surfaced a distinct, currently active "PTI Storage Security – NZ Distributor" entity on LinkedIn and Facebook. Whether this is SecureIT NZ under a rebranded name, or a different distributor entirely, is not resolved — confirm before requesting a quote.
| Item | Qty | Unit price (NZD) | Total | Availability | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTI StorLogix Cloud subscription | 1 site | USD $65–$120/month (~NZD $110–$200/month, indicative, not re-priced this cycle) | ~$110–$200/month | Pricing not disclosed on the pages fetched this cycle — indicative only, reconfirm at quote stage | PTI StorLogix Cloud platform |
| PTI Storm/AP1 keypad hardware | 1 | Not re-priced this cycle | ~$800–$1,200 one-off (carried forward) | Indicative, not independently re-priced this cycle | PTI Storage Security ANZ |
| Xero Standard | 1 | ~$74.75/month incl. GST | ~$74.75/month | Live-verified 2026-08-05 | Xero NZ pricing 2026 — nzbusinesstools.co.nz |
Key weakness of all Option C variants: neither C1 nor C2 can auto-populate Vehicle_Type — Tom must manually annotate every access-log row indefinitely, an ongoing compliance task rather than a one-off setup step, throughout the entire consent evidence collection period.
Risks: PTI NZ distributor identity uncertain — resolve before requesting a quote; DS-K2602 (C1) not re-verified this cycle; weekly-billing burden in Xero and manual Vehicle_Type annotation carried forward unchanged from prior versions of this document.
Option D -- Xero and Manual Access Log Only
Bridging option only — pre-customer setup, short procurement gaps, or paper backup alongside an electronic log. Not appropriate as the sole ongoing Phase 1 mechanism.
| Item | Qty | Unit price (NZD) | Total | Availability | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xero Standard | 1 | ~$74.75/month incl. GST | ~$74.75/month | Live-verified 2026-08-05; NZ price change effective 1 Oct 2026, new figures not yet published | Xero NZ pricing 2026 — nzbusinesstools.co.nz |
| Microsoft 365 Business Basic or Google Workspace Starter (AU data region) | 1 user | ~$10–$11/month | ~$10–$11/month | Indicative, not independently priced this cycle — no source URL cited in source-software.md | Not sourced this cycle |
Total: ~$85–$86/month incl. GST.
Why it fails as the sole mechanism: Xero does not automate weekly recurring billing at scale, and a manually-maintained spreadsheet log lacks a system-generated timestamp, which weakens it as council consent evidence relative to a platform-generated log. Per operations.md v3: if Step Zero reveals this is what has actually been running since Phase 1 launch, that is now a disclosure item for the planning consultant, not a configuration gap to quietly fix.
Upgrade triggers: immediately, if Step Zero reveals this is what has been running with no platform — escalate to urgent remediation; before any planning consultant review of the access log methodology; when outdoor spot count exceeds ~5.
Market Research and Pricing
Source: working/market/research-market.md v2 (2026-08-05). No new competitor pricing data was available this cycle (no working/market/*.csv files exist to re-derive from) — all comparator figures below are carried forward from the prior cycle. New this cycle: the Oct/Nov 2026 consent date must be treated as schedule risk, not firm; the marketing-language constraints themselves are unchanged.
Product Structure
- Product A — enclosed bays (indoor, covered shed): 12 bays, mix of large (~44 m²) and small (~16 m²). Billed monthly.
- Product B — outdoor vehicle storage (hardstand): car-sized spots and RV/boat/caravan spots across ~4,680 m² usable outdoor area. Billed weekly.
Enclosed Bay Pricing — Competitor Context
No source URLs were cited for competitor pricing in research-market.md v2 (phone numbers and site names only — see Raw Research Detail below for the full comparator table).
| Facility | Location | Unit size | Monthly (incl. GST) | $/m²/month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Storage Rotorua (Fairy Springs, Rotorua Central, Rotorua Airport) | Urban Rotorua | 13.5–15.6 m² (large) | $179–$277 | $13–$18 |
| National Storage Rotorua | Urban Rotorua | 5–6 m² (medium) | $132–$181 | $26–$30 |
| OTSB Te Puna | Rural Tauranga | 31.5 m² (covered vehicle) | $299 | $9.49 |
| Storage Base NZ, Mount Maunganui | Urban coastal | 15–18 m² | $282–$368 | $18–$20 |
Assessment: the small enclosed bay at $230/month ($14.38/m²/month) is competitive with National Storage's large-unit range. The large enclosed bay at ~44 m² needs a materially different rate ($380–$430/month, $8.64–$9.77/m²/month) to avoid underpricing relative to the rural covered-storage benchmark (OTSB Te Puna, $9.49/m²/month) — a single flat price across all bays would underprice the large bays.
Outdoor Vehicle Storage Pricing — Competitor Context
| Facility | Type | Bay | Monthly | Weekly equiv. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Store-it Te Awamutu | Rural Waikato uncovered | 6–9×3m | $100–$150 | $23–$35/week |
| Lock and Store Te Puna | Rural Tauranga uncovered | 8×3m | $160 | $37/week |
| Kennards Tauranga | Urban CBD uncovered | 8×3m | $231 | $53/week |
| Kennards Tauranga | Urban CBD uncovered | 10×3m | $298 | $69/week |
| OTSB Te Puna | Rural Tauranga covered | 10.5×3m | $299 | $69/week |
| Storage King Hamilton Central | Urban CBD uncovered | 8×3m | $250 | $58/week |
The rural/semi-rural uncovered range is $23–$37/week; urban CBD runs $53–$73/week. National Storage Fairy Springs (416 Ngongotaha Road, 07 357 2429) is the nearest formal outdoor comparator but has no public rate — a phone enquiry is the single highest-priority open item to calibrate the $50/week RV/boat rate.
Recommended Pricing for Max Storage
| Product | Recommended rate (incl. GST) | Benchmarking notes |
|---|---|---|
| Car / compact trailer spot | $25/week standard, $35/week car+trailer or small boat | Spans rural floor ($23/week) to rural semi-commercial ceiling ($37/week) |
| RV/boat/caravan spot | $45–$50/week; $50/week confirmed as launch price | At/near the market ceiling for a rural location — justifiable only if the Hamurana boat ramp proximity premium holds; confirm against National Storage Fairy Springs before relying on it long-term |
| Small enclosed bay (~16 m²) | $230–$260/month; $230/month confirmed | Competitive with National Storage Rotorua large-unit pricing |
| Large enclosed bay (~44 m²) | $380–$430/month; $400/month confirmed | Benchmarked to OTSB Te Puna rural covered rate ($9.49/m²/month) |
Demand Drivers
- Lake Rotorua is one of NZ's most actively used recreational lakes; the Hamurana boat ramp is a primary northern-lake access point with no commercial storage facility within 15–20 minutes.
- Seasonal pattern: boat storage peaks March–September, caravan storage peaks October–April — combined demand is relatively balanced year-round.
- Informal rural storage (farm sheds, leased paddocks) at an estimated $50–$150/month (unverified, Tom is the best source) is the true competitive floor. Max Storage's differentiation is security, all-weather access, and insurance-compatible conditions.
Marketing Channels
Permitted pre-consent: personal referral by Ed and Tom; direct private contact with screened prospects; boating/recreation community word-of-mouth (verbal only); phone-enquiry-only website with no address, no suburb more specific than "Rotorua Lakes area"; concept-only social media posts with no location identification.
Not permitted pre-consent: Google Business Profile with address; TradeMe listings; Neighbourly posts identifying location; printed flyers or roadside signage; self-storage directory listings; any material letting a third party confirm outdoor storage is already operating at scale.
Post-consent (do not budget or contract against a fixed calendar date): Google Business Profile; TradeMe storage listing; full location page with map; boat ramp and recreation venue flyering; Neighbourly posts; location-identified social media; on-property gate sign (~0.5 m²); self-storage directory listings (StorageSeeker, Storeganise, Storman operator directories).
Schedule-risk flag (new this cycle): the planning consultant is not yet engaged (overdue relative to the August 2026 target) and proposed RMA-replacement legislation's effect on the lodgement timeline is unverified. Treat Oct/Nov 2026 as a target, not a confirmed date, for any Phase 2/3 marketing spend or supplier contracts.
Financial Model
Source: working/financials/model-financials.md v2 (2026-08-05). Two entities: Max Storage Ltd (operator) and Douglas Enterprises Ltd (property owner). Scenario A confirmed — outdoor storage concurrent with Phase 1 launch.
Data-Integrity Flag (read this before relying on any rent or DSCR figure below)
financial/loan-covenant-requirements.md and financial/intercompany-requirements.md do not exist on disk, despite the knowledge index describing both as PARTIAL with specific content (a covenant-breach risk assessment; a 17-question accountant brief with a $23,000–$52,000/year indicative rent range). Every figure below that traces back to these two domains — the intercompany rent range, loan covenant assumptions, the DSCR requirement, the bank-consent-before-lease-signing question — is a conservative first-principles NZ commercial banking/letting estimate, not a sourced finding. Treat this as effectively no data, not as an ordinary unconfirmed flag. This needs a direct conversation with Ed, Jenny, and the accountant about whether this analysis was ever actually done, not another research pass.
Phase 1 Capital Costs
| Item | Cost incl. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Camera system, installation, UPS, cabling sundries | ~$5,457 | Sourced by the Security research area — see that area's options.md for product links |
| Internet cable run (conduit, penetrations, labour) | $925 | Sunk cost — confirmed physically complete; actual invoice not yet reconciled |
| Fire extinguishers + IQP commissioning | $2,920 | Sourced by the Compliance research area; pricing not re-verified in 4 months (stale since 2026-04-01) |
| Software setup — Storman Cloud + Xero (first 3 months) | $675 | Midpoint $225/month × 3; Storman quote still not obtained — placeholder |
| EasyGate | $0 | Already installed |
Total Phase 1 capital (all-in, including the sunk internet cable run): $9,952 incl. GST / $8,654 ex. GST. New forward capital required from this point (excluding the sunk cost): $9,027 incl. GST / $7,850 ex. GST. GST input tax credits on new forward capital: ~$1,178, recoverable once both entities are GST-registered.
IRD Investment Boost: ~$693 estimated Year 1 benefit on camera/NVR hardware (20% immediate expensing). [VERIFY WITH ACCOUNTANT — the IRD guidance page returned a 404 on this cycle's check.]
Operating Costs (Annual, ex. GST)
Max Storage Ltd:
| Item | Annual ex. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Intercompany rent | $35,000 [UNCONFIRMED — SOURCE FILE ABSENT] | Midpoint of the $23,000–$52,000 range — see Data-Integrity Flag above |
| Software — Storman Cloud + Xero Standard | $3,232 | Storman never quoted in 4+ months; Xero price changes 1 Oct 2026 |
| Public liability insurance | $2,500 [UNCONFIRMED — FMG quote pending 4+ months] | |
| Outdoor storage insurance endorsement | $1,000 [UNCONFIRMED] | |
| Internet — Lightwire Unlimited | $1,450 | Live-confirmed, locked-in rate |
| Fire extinguisher annual IQP inspection | $717 | Stale since 2026-04-01 |
| Accounting and tax compliance (both entities) | $3,500 [UNCONFIRMED] | |
| Miscellaneous maintenance | $1,000 |
Total, excluding rent: ~$13,399/yr ex. GST. Including rent at $35,000: ~$48,399/yr ex. GST.
Douglas Enterprises Ltd:
| Item | Annual ex. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Loan interest — $470k @ 6.2% interest-only | $29,140 | CONFIRMED from known parameters; drawdown date and every other loan term [UNCONFIRMED — SOURCE FILE ABSENT] |
| Building insurance (material damage, EQ, flood, mortgagee noted) | $5,000 [UNCONFIRMED — FMG quote pending] | |
| Business interruption insurance | $1,500 [UNCONFIRMED] | |
| Rates — RLC ("rural" category, base case) | $4,000 [UNCONFIRMED] | v4 corrects the category name to "rural", not "commercial/industrial" |
| Rates — BOPRC | $1,000 [UNCONFIRMED] |
Total, pre-reclassification: ~$40,640/yr ex. GST. Net Douglas Enterprises position at $35,000 rent: –$5,640/yr shortfall — Douglas Enterprises cannot service the loan from base-case rent alone.
Rates reclassification stress test: outdoor storage carries MEDIUM pre-consent detection risk from the moment it launches, not just from the Oct/Nov 2026 filing date. Reclassified RLC rates ("business" category): $9,000/yr (midpoint of $6,000–$12,000). Revised Douglas Enterprises annual costs post-reclassification: ~$45,640/yr ex. GST.
Revenue Model
| Product | Count | Rate (incl. GST) | Annual ex. GST at 100% occupancy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enclosed bay — large | 6 | $400/month | $25,043 |
| Enclosed bay — small | 6 | $230/month | $14,400 |
| Outdoor car spot | 40 | $25/week | $45,217 |
| Outdoor RV/boat spot | 20 | $50/week | $45,217 |
| Total at 100% occupancy | $129,878 |
| Occupancy scenario | Indoor % | Outdoor % | Total revenue ex. GST |
|---|---|---|---|
| VERY LOW | 25% | 15% | $23,426 |
| LOW | 40% | 25% | $38,386 |
| MID | 65% | 50% | $70,856 |
| HIGH | 85% | 75% | $101,353 |
Break-Even
$129,878 × X = $48,399 → X = 37.3% of full capacity. With capital amortisation added ($1,570/yr over 5 years), break-even rises to approximately 38–39%. Outdoor storage is the primary break-even lever — indoor-only at 65% occupancy generates only $25,638, well short of operating costs alone.
Year 1 Projection
Caveat: it is currently unconfirmed whether Phase 1 has actually launched or what has actually been running since the May/June 2026 target — see Step Zero in the Software section above. The ramp-up curve below is a planning assumption, not a confirmed trading history.
10-month operating period: revenue ~$44,302 ex. GST; costs ~$45,300 ex. GST; result approximately –$1,000 (near break-even). Net GST payable to IRD in Year 1: ~$4,167.
Year 3 Projection (MID occupancy)
| Item | Annual ex. GST |
|---|---|
| Total revenue | $70,856 |
| Total Max Storage operating costs (incl. rent) | ($48,399) |
| Max Storage net operating surplus | $22,457 |
Douglas Enterprises Year 3 (with reclassification active): rent income $35,000, less interest $29,140, building insurance $6,500, RLC rates (business) $9,000, BOPRC $1,000 = net position –$10,640/yr. This deficit at base-case rent is the core financial tension in the model.
Year 5 — Loan Refinancing Scenario
At 1.2× DSCR (conservative NZ bank benchmark, itself unconfirmed — see Data-Integrity Flag): required NOI = $34,968, so required intercompany rent ≈ $51,968 (~$52,000/yr) — the top of the unverified $23,000–$52,000 indicative range.
| Intercompany rent (ex. GST) | DSCR | Max Storage surplus at MID revenue |
|---|---|---|
| $23,000 (lower bound) | 0.21× | $34,257 |
| $35,000 (mid estimate) | 0.62× | $22,457 |
| $45,000 | 0.96× | $12,457 |
| $52,000 (1.2× DSCR target) | 1.20× | $5,457 |
At +2% interest rate at refinancing, the required rent ($63,248) clears even the top of the indicative arm's-length range — a structural refinancing risk unless revenue grows well beyond MID occupancy by Year 5.
Arm's-length constraint: because financial/intercompany-requirements.md does not exist, there is currently no actual market evidence for this property's arm's-length rent at all — treat the $23,000–$52,000 range as effectively unset until the accountant and a market rent comparison exist.
Year 1–5 Summary (Max Storage Ltd, ex. GST)
| Year | Total revenue | MS operating costs | MS net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 (10 mo.) | $44,302 | $45,300 | –$1,000 |
| Year 2 | $57,868 | $48,700 | $9,168 |
| Year 3 | $70,856 | $48,399 | $22,457 |
| Year 4 | $88,365 | $55,399 | $32,966 |
| Year 5 | $94,859 | $65,399 | $29,460 (rent lifted to ~$52,000 for DSCR compliance) |
What happens if refinancing fails: Douglas Enterprises must repay $470,000; this cannot be funded from business cash flow at this scale — the realistic outcome is a forced sale.
Weakest Assumptions (carried into every downstream figure)
- Intercompany rent ($23,000–$52,000/yr) — [UNCONFIRMED — SOURCE FILE ABSENT]
- Loan covenant conditions, DSCR requirement, bank-consent-to-lease question — [UNCONFIRMED — SOURCE FILE ABSENT]
- FMG insurance premiums — [UNCONFIRMED — pending quote, 4+ months outstanding]
- RLC and BOPRC rates — [UNCONFIRMED — pending direct council enquiry]
- Storman Cloud software quote — [UNCONFIRMED — pending vendor quote, 4+ months outstanding]
- Whether Phase 1 has actually launched — [UNCONFIRMED — Evidence Continuity Check unresolved]
Cross-System Requirements How this area interacts with other systems and constraints
Operations — Cross-System Integration (Tier 2)
Source documents: .claude/knowledge/integration/operations.md v3 (2026-08-05) and .claude/knowledge/integration/financial-obligations.md v4 (2026-08-05). Both are POPULATED and incorporated in full.
Step Zero — The Convergence Point Neither Consolidation Could See Alone
Operations.md v3's single most important new finding is that three independent upstream obligations — (a) records-data v5's requirement for weekly GST-compliant billing from day one, (b) evidence-documentation v5's requirement for the access log CSV from the first access event, and (c) the planning consultant's written confirmation of log methodology — all converge on one operational question that no individual domain agent could answer: has this actually happened?
Nobody has verified with Ed or Tom whether the management platform actually went live on schedule at Phase 1 launch (targeted May/June 2026), whether access logging has run without a gap since, or whether monthly photographs and farm diary entries have actually been taken every month from April to August 2026. A compliant CSV format specification does not create compliant records if the platform was never actually live, or if a manual fallback log was used but not maintained consistently. This must be resolved before source-software work continues, because if there is an undocumented gap, the priority shifts from "select the best platform" to "confirm and document what has actually been running, and close the gap going forward."
Consultant engagement delay converts a pre-launch gate into a disclosed evidential limitation. The planning consultant's written confirmation of log methodology was, in v2, a hard pre-launch gate. Given the consultant is still not engaged as of 2026-08-05 (overdue relative to the August 2026 target), and if Phase 1 soft launch already occurred on the original May/June 2026 target, this gate was almost certainly not met before the first customer received a gate code. The correct operational response is to disclose the gap honestly at first engagement, not treat it as retroactively cured.
Software Platform — Integration Constraints
Platform is a hard pre-launch gate, not a Phase 2 item, once Step Zero is resolved. Three independent upstream obligations converge on one point: the management platform must be selected, configured to the exact mandatory CSV field conventions, and live before any customer receives a gate code.
EasyGate hardware creates a structural gap. The confirmed EasyGate Wireless Keypad (433MHz RF, HCS101 coding) has no data output, no API, and no audit log. It cannot supply any of the mandatory access log fields. The management platform is the sole source of the access log. In Phase 1, Tom must manually enter every access event into the platform as it occurs.
Vehicle_Type is the critical unresolvable field for hardware-only approaches. Neither EasyGate nor any gate controller can know what type of vehicle a customer drives. Only a facility management platform that captures vehicle type at sign-up can generate this field automatically — this is the primary discriminator in favour of Storman Cloud over hardware-supplemented alternatives such as PTI StorLogix.
CSV format is non-negotiable and must be consistent from the first log entry. Column headers exactly: Date,Time,Spot_Reference,Storage_Type,Vehicle_Type,Customer_Reference. Spot_Reference: B01–B12 (enclosed bays), O-001 upward (outdoor spots). Storage_Type: exactly Enclosed or Outdoor. Vehicle_Type: exactly one of Car, Car_with_trailer, Boat_on_trailer, Caravan, Motorhome, Unknown. Any platform update that changes column names or field conventions during the evidence collection period is a compliance risk. The full export was targeted for handover to the planning consultant in September 2026, conditional on the continuity check confirming 5+ months of gap-free data — confirm this export is actually producible now, not just in specification.
Financial Obligations — Integration Constraints
Intercompany lease must cover both the shed and the outdoor land. The indicative combined arm's-length rent range is $23,000–$52,000/yr, covering both the ~360 m² shed and the ~4,680 m² usable outdoor area. This range is carried forward only from the knowledge index's description of financial/intercompany-requirements.md, a file that does not exist on disk — treat it as unverified, not source-confirmed. The lease must be executed before any rent payment or revenue is generated, and cannot be signed until bank consent (if required under the loan covenant) is confirmed and accountant advice is received.
Year-5 DSCR tension. The intercompany rent required for 1.2× DSCR at refinancing is approximately $52,000/yr — the top of the indicative arm's-length range, leaving essentially no headroom. The accountant must confirm whether this meets the arm's-length test. If the market rent ceiling is lower, the interest shortfall cannot be structured as rent and Douglas Enterprises must fund it from other sources.
GST registration must precede Phase 1 capital expenditure. Both entities must be GST-registered before any Phase 1 capital is spent, not simply before first customer revenue. Delaying registration forfeits both GST input tax credits and the IRD Investment Boost.
Rates reclassification risk is front-loaded under Scenario A. Outdoor storage operating at visible scale from launch carries MEDIUM pre-consent reclassification risk (RLC "business" category, not "commercial/industrial" — v4 corrects the terminology) from the moment it launches, not just from the October/November 2026 consent filing date. If the Evidence Continuity Check confirms outdoor storage has already launched, this risk window has already been open for months.
Insurance: two-entity coverage gap must be explicitly resolved. Building and material damage insurance sits with Douglas Enterprises (asset owner); public liability sits with Max Storage (operator). Outdoor storage creates a bailee-risk gap — goods stored in the open yard are typically excluded from building policies. FMG must confirm in writing whether the building policy, a bailee endorsement, or the public liability policy covers outdoor stored vehicles.
Business interruption insurance is strongly recommended. If the building is damaged and unusable, Max Storage's revenue stops, intercompany rent stops, and Douglas Enterprises has no income to service the $29,140/yr loan interest.
Software platform is a Phase 1 pre-launch requirement, not Phase 2 — confirmed by both the operations.md v3 and financial-obligations.md v4 consolidations. Manual invoicing of weekly outdoor storage at any meaningful occupancy level is operationally impractical and creates IRD compliance risk.
The two absent Tier 1 source files are a data-integrity issue, not an ordinary gap. This is the second consecutive Tier 2 refresh (financial-obligations.md v3 → v4) to note that financial/loan-covenant-requirements.md and financial/intercompany-requirements.md are absent from the filesystem despite the knowledge index describing them as populated to some degree. Every downstream figure in the Financial Model that traces back to these two domains should be treated as effectively no data, not "PARTIAL, pending confirmation."
CCTV and Privacy — Cross-System Sequence
Operations.md v3 identifies the following mandatory sequencing (Privacy Act IPP 3), unchanged since v2:
- Privacy Policy drafted — states 90-day CCTV retention period and resource consent evidence purpose.
- CCTV signage installed citing that policy's stated purposes.
- Cameras activated.
- First customer receives gate code.
Getting this order wrong creates a Privacy Act IPP 3 breach. CCTV footage is supplementary consent evidence only (90-day retention ceiling means it cannot be the primary access log, and per the Evidence Continuity Check it will not persist back to any gap that may already have occurred).
Marketing and Market Research — Integration Constraint
Schedule risk on the consent-date activation trigger (new in v3). The hard marketing constraints themselves (no address, no pricing/availability publicly, no signage visible from the road, referral-only acquisition pre-consent) are unchanged from v2. What changed: the consent lodgement timeline has less slack than previously assumed — consultant engagement is overdue and RMA-replacement legislation status is unverified. Research-market should not assume the October/November 2026 consent date is firm when scoping post-consent marketing preparation; Ed and Tom should not commit budget or supplier contracts (Google Business Profile setup, TradeMe listing fees, signage fabrication) against that date.
Outdoor Storage — Cross-System Obligations Before First Customer
- Outdoor storage pre-screening sightline assessment completed (documented — from Te Waerenga Road and nearest neighbouring dwelling at 3.5–4.5 m height). Do not accept customers storing items visible above boundary screening.
- Planning consultant written confirmation of access log methodology obtained — almost certainly not yet done; disclose the intervening gap rather than treat it as retroactively cured.
- Storman Cloud (or the confirmed alternative) configured with mandatory CSV field conventions and tested against the export format.
- All Phase 1 mandatory signage in place.
- NVR configured for 90-day automated overwrite and operational.
- HSNO compliance certifier assessment for LCC (aggregate petrol >50 litres across stored boats) documented — confirm this has actually been obtained given outdoor storage may already be underway.
Conflict Resolution
Outdoor storage launch timing vs. rates reclassification: Scenario A is confirmed — outdoor storage concurrent with Phase 1. The financial model budgets for MEDIUM reclassification risk from the launch date, not the consent filing date, and includes the incremental rates as a likely early cost.
Manual log vs. electronic log: the management platform is the sole access log source (EasyGate has none). Manual entry into Storman Cloud (or the confirmed alternative) is the Phase 1 mechanism; PTI StorLogix integration is a Phase 2 solution when manual logging becomes operationally unsustainable.
GST weekly billing vs. management platform timing: no conflict — Storman Cloud is the recommended platform and handles both weekly outdoor and monthly indoor billing natively, subject to demo confirmation.
Farm diary dual-purpose: a single monthly site visit log, structured to record both insurance-required observations and planning-evidence-required observations, can satisfy both the insurance unoccupied-premises condition and the resource consent agricultural use evidence requirement.
Index-described content vs. actual filesystem state (new in v4, unresolved): the knowledge index describes financial/loan-covenant-requirements.md and financial/intercompany-requirements.md as PARTIAL documents with specific content. Neither exists on disk. This cannot be resolved by any downstream agent — it requires either the Tier 1 loan-covenant and intercompany agents to actually populate their output files, or Ed to confirm whether real analysis exists elsewhere and was never committed.
Legal & Technical Requirements Regulatory obligations and technical standards that constrain options
Operations — Tier 1 Requirements Summary
Sources: .claude/knowledge/financial/tax-gst-requirements.md v4 (2026-08-05, POPULATED), .claude/knowledge/regulatory/aml-requirements.md v1 (2026-03-31, POPULATED), .claude/knowledge/operational/records-data-requirements.md v5 (2026-08-05, POPULATED). All three files exist and are current.
GST and Tax Requirements
- GST registration is mandatory under the GST Act 1985 s 51 once taxable supplies reach $60,000 in any 12-month period. Re-confirmed live against ird.govt.nz 2026-08-05, no change. At Phase 1 outdoor + enclosed bay occupancy, the threshold is expected within 4–6 months of launch.
- Both entities (Max Storage Ltd and Douglas Enterprises Ltd) must register for GST at or before the first revenue or first intercompany rent invoice, whichever is earlier — and before any Phase 1 capital expenditure is incurred, not merely before first revenue, to preserve input tax credits and the IRD Investment Boost.
- All storage fees are taxable supplies at 15% GST regardless of labelling — "maintenance fee" or "licence to occupy" framing does not create an exemption or change the GST treatment. This has been directly tested against IRD's substance-over-form approach.
- Full tax invoice format required for supplies over $200 (all enclosed bay monthly invoices at $230+/month); simplified format permitted for $50–$200 supplies (most outdoor weekly invoices), but full format is recommended as standard across all product lines to avoid errors at the boundary.
- Weekly outdoor invoices generate a weekly GST obligation — liability arises when the invoice is issued or payment received, whichever is earlier. Software (see options.md — Storman Cloud recommended) must handle this correctly within the same GST return period as monthly indoor invoices.
- Company tax rate: 28%. Re-confirmed 2026-08-05.
- IRD Investment Boost (from 22 May 2025): 20% of qualifying new asset cost (cameras, NVR hardware — not services like installation labour or software subscriptions) is immediately expensed; remaining 80% depreciated at standard IRD rates. Confirmed still active as an ongoing campaign, but the dedicated guidance page returned a 404 on this cycle's check — [VERIFY WITH ACCOUNTANT] the specific 20% figure and asset categories.
- Intercompany rent is deductible to Max Storage only if at arm's length (Income Tax Act 2007, associated-persons principles). If set artificially low, IRD can deem market value and disallow the difference. Market evidence for comparable rural shed + yard space must be documented at the time the lease is signed — see options.md's Financial Model section for why this is currently unresolvable (the source file for the rent range does not exist).
- Filing period recommendation: 6-monthly, applicable under $500,000 turnover; carried forward unverified this cycle (source page unreachable, last directly confirmed March 2026).
- 7-year financial record retention from the end of the relevant tax year (Tax Administration Act 1994, s 22).
AML/CFT Requirements
- Max Storage Ltd is not a reporting entity under the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing of Terrorism Act 2009. Self-storage of physical goods does not fall within any of the five statutory reporting-entity categories (casino, DNFBP, financial institution, high-value dealer, TAB NZ) — the "safe keeping" limb of the financial institution definition is expressly limited to cash or liquid securities, not physical goods.
- No statutory obligations apply: no customer due diligence, no compliance programme, no registration with a supervisor (DIA/FMA/RBNZ), no suspicious transaction reporting, and no restriction on accepting cash of any amount (the s 67A cash prohibition applies only to reporting entities).
- Good-practice identity checks remain advisable for non-AML reasons: full legal name, address, email, mobile phone at account opening — needed for debt recovery, insurance claim validity, contract enforceability, and abandoned goods procedures (PPSR searches require hull/VIN identification).
- General law obligations remain regardless of AML status: it is an offence under the Proceeds of Crime Act 1991 / Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009 to knowingly deal with property that is proceeds of crime; voluntary reporting to Police remains available; the storage agreement should include a right to terminate if the operator reasonably believes a unit is being used for illegal purposes.
- What would change this analysis: adding currency exchange/money transfer (financial institution scope), acting as a trust/company service provider (DNFBP scope), or selling high-value goods for cash above $10,000 (high-value dealer scope) — none apply to the current business model.
- No compliance cost flows from the AML/CFT regime to Max Storage under the current business model.
Records and Data Requirements
Customer records (both product types identically):
- Collect at sign-up: full legal name, address, phone, email, vehicle registration(s), photo ID copy; additionally for outdoor customers, hull identification number or VIN, and description/approximate value of goods stored.
- Retain 7 years from the end of the financial year in which the agreement ended; delete or anonymise at that mark unless a live dispute exists.
- Raw payment card data must never be retained by Max Storage Ltd — tokenised payment processor references only (PCI-DSS).
- Privacy notice at sign-up (Privacy Act 2020, IPP 3) must disclose data categories collected, purposes (including resource consent evidence use of access logs), who holds the data, and access/correction rights.
Financial records (IRD-driven):
- All tax invoices, bank statements, GST returns, GST workpapers, income tax returns retained 7 years from end of relevant tax year.
- Depreciation schedules retained 7 years from date of asset disposal, not from acquisition.
- The intercompany lease document itself must be retained indefinitely once executed; supporting invoices 7 years.
- GST workpapers must clearly separate the two revenue streams (weekly outdoor, monthly indoor) given their different billing cycles.
Access log (resource consent evidence — non-negotiable format):
- Mandatory CSV from the first access event:
Date,Time,Spot_Reference,Storage_Type,Vehicle_Type,Customer_Reference. - Format must not change from the first log entry to lodgement — no column, field convention, or prefix changes during the evidence collection period.
- Retained 7 years — this significantly exceeds a pure security purpose but is justified by the resource consent evidence purpose (must be stated in the Privacy Policy from the first customer) and the IRD financial-record obligation.
- A full export from the first access event must be producible on demand — see options.md's Software section for the current, unresolved question of whether this is actually true today.
CCTV records:
- Maximum 90 days (Privacy Act 2020, IPP 9 proportionality cap) — a hard ceiling, not merely a target; insurer floor is 28–31 days.
- CCTV is supplementary evidence only — it cannot be the primary access log because 90-day retention cannot span the full consent evidence period.
- Must not be deleted while subject to a live insurance claim, Police investigation, or Privacy Act access request — deleting footage known to be subject to an access request is a criminal offence.
- NVR must be configured for automated 90-day overwrite before cameras go live, be password-protected, and support clip locking.
Incident and abandoned-goods records:
- Incident register retained 7 years (Health and Safety at Work Act 2015).
- Abandoned goods notice trail (Day 7/21/35 notices, PPSR search result, photographs, disposal record, proceeds accounting) retained 7 years from the date of disposal, not from first default.
- PPSR search by serial number (VIN, hull ID) mandatory before disposing of any boat, caravan, or trailer.
Data security:
- All personal-information systems password-protected, access limited to Tom and Ed.
- Hosting must be NZ-based or a comparable jurisdiction (Australia, EU adequacy-listed countries, UK acceptable; US requires case-by-case review) — Privacy Act 2020 IPP 5 and IPP 12.
- Written data breach response procedure required before going live: notification to the Privacy Commissioner "as soon as practicable" (Privacy Act 2020 ss 114–115) — not the GDPR 72-hour standard, which has no application in NZ.
Software selection implications (drives options.md's Software recommendation):
- Must support NZ GST invoicing for both weekly (outdoor) and monthly (indoor) billing cycles concurrently.
- Must generate compliant tax invoices for both product types.
- Must retain customer records exportably for 7 years.
- Must be hosted in NZ or a comparable jurisdiction.
- Payment processing via tokenisation only — no raw card storage.
- Weekly billing capability is a Phase 1 pre-launch requirement, not a Phase 2 addition — this is confirmed identically by tax-gst v4 and records-data v5.
What These Requirements Rule Out
- Any software platform that cannot natively run concurrent weekly and monthly billing cycles with correct GST handling in the same return period.
- Any access-log mechanism that cannot reproduce the exact mandatory CSV column format, or that changes format mid-collection.
- Any hosting arrangement outside NZ/AU/EU-adequacy/UK without a documented Privacy Act IPP 12 review.
- Retaining CCTV footage beyond 90 days without a documented, case-specific legal basis (live claim, investigation, or access request).
- Storing raw customer payment card data anywhere in Max Storage's own systems.
- Treating "maintenance fee" or similar relabelling as a route to reduced GST liability — none exists under NZ law.
- Disposing of any boat, caravan, or trailer without a prior PPSR search by serial number.
- Setting the intercompany rent without documented arm's-length market evidence — currently blocked because the source document for that evidence does not exist (see options.md's Financial Model section).
Raw Research Detail Full Tier 3 agent outputs — model-by-model specs, all options assessed, sourcing notes
Facility Management Software Options
Requirements Loaded
Source: /mnt/media/code/projects/Max Storage/.claude/knowledge/integration/operations.md
Status: POPULATED (version 3, refreshed 2026-08-05)
What changed between v2 and v3 that matters to this document:
v3 does not change any of the substantive selection criteria carried in v2 (weekly + monthly concurrent billing, the exact CSV column format, hosting jurisdiction, tokenised payments, Xero integration, 7-year retention). What v3 adds is a priority reordering, driven by evidence-documentation-requirements.md moving to v5:
- "Step zero" (new, mandatory, precedes any new selection work): operations.md v3 instructs this agent to first establish, via Ed/Tom, whether a management platform is already live (Phase 1 soft launch was targeted for May/June 2026, three months before this refresh), and if so, whether it already meets the criteria below. If a platform is already running, the priority is confirming and documenting compliance, not re-shopping the market. If nothing compliant is running, or a manual log has been used inconsistently, the priority is urgent remediation and disclosure, not optimisation. This agent has no channel to Ed/Tom directly — Step Zero is surfaced below as the first, blocking open question, and the options that follow are written to serve either branch (confirm-in-place or select-and-remediate).
- The planning consultant's written confirmation of log methodology is reframed in v3 from "a gate to clear before launch" to "almost certainly missed; disclose rather than conceal." This affects how the software recommendation is positioned to the consultant (see Recommended Option) but does not change which platform is best.
- The August 2026 Evidence Continuity Check (new in v3) asks whether access logging has actually run gap-free since Phase 1 launch. This agent cannot answer that question — it is an operational fact only Ed/Tom can confirm — but it is now the precondition for trusting any of the compliance analysis below in practice, not just on paper.
Key constraints carried forward unchanged from v2 (still the selection criteria):
- Weekly billing (outdoor: car spots $20–$35/week, RV/boat spots $50/week) and monthly billing (enclosed bays, ~$230/month) must run concurrently in one platform.
- Mandatory CSV access log format, exact column headers:
Date,Time,Spot_Reference,Storage_Type,Vehicle_Type,Customer_Reference. Format must not change from the first log entry. - EasyGate Wireless Keypad has no data output — the management platform (or a supplementary logging device) is the sole source of the access log.
- Full GST tax invoice format for both billing cycles; GST must reconcile without manual adjustment.
- Hosting in NZ, AU, or an EU-adequacy jurisdiction; UK acceptable; US needs a Privacy Act IPP 12 review.
- PCI-DSS tokenised payments (Stripe, Windcave, or equivalent); no raw card data stored.
- Xero integration for GST workpapers.
- 7-year retention with export capability.
- Tom operates it day to day — no specialist IT knowledge required.
- No paid ongoing monitoring contract as a Phase 1 requirement.
- Phase 3 path to automated billing and a customer self-service portal.
New standing instruction applied in this refresh (2026-08-05, all sourcing agents): every named software product below has been live-verified today as still operating and (where checkable) still serving NZ/AU customers, with a cited source URL. Where verification could not be completed (search budget or fetch limits), this is stated explicitly rather than carried forward from memory.
Step Zero — Resolve Before Acting on Any Option Below
Per operations.md v3, this must be answered by Ed/Tom before this document's recommendation is actioned:
- Is a management platform (e.g. Storman Cloud, or any other) currently live and in use for Max Storage, or has Phase 1 run on a manual log?
- If a platform is live: does it already meet the criteria in this document (concurrent weekly/monthly billing, exact CSV format including
Vehicle_Type, confirmed hosting jurisdiction, tokenised payments)? If yes, the work is confirming and documenting that, not re-selecting. - If no platform is live, or the manual log has gaps: the priority is getting a compliant platform live now and documenting the gap for the planning consultant — not optimising the selection process further.
This document is written to be useful either way: Option A (Storman Cloud) is both "what to configure now if nothing is running" and "what to check against if something already is."
Options
Option A: Storman Cloud (AU/NZ purpose-built self-storage platform)
Live verification (2026-08-05): Confirmed currently operating. Storman was founded in Auckland (1992) and has an NZ office (Level 2, Cargo Central, Auckland Airport). Source: https://storman.com/ (fetched 2026-08-05) and https://buyersguide.insideselfstorage.com/guides/default.aspx?li=26540. The vendor's own site now explicitly states flexible billing terms including "monthly, weekly, or fortnightly options," which directly answers the previously-open question about concurrent weekly/monthly billing support — still confirm in a live demo before contract, but this is no longer an unverified assumption.
Feature summary (from storman.com, fetched 2026-08-05):
- Automated invoicing with monthly, weekly, or fortnightly billing terms — confirms dual product-type billing is a native, advertised capability, not a workaround
- Automated direct debits, online payment options, gate lockouts for non-payment
- Access control integrations named on the vendor's own partner page: Nokē, Access Ezy, ICT, Protégé, PTI, Sentinel (https://storman.com/self-storage-access-control-partners/) — no EasyGate integration named
- Self-service customer portal
- Accounting exports to Xero, Sage, MYOB, QuickBooks
- Online move-ins, reservations, automated email/SMS, reporting, multi-site management
Requirements compliance:
| Requirement | Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly billing (outdoor) | PASS | Now vendor-confirmed on storman.com, not just inferred; still verify concurrent operation with monthly billing in a live demo |
| Monthly billing (indoor) | PASS | Standard feature |
| Dual product type in one system | PASS (confirm in demo) | Configure outdoor spots and indoor bays as separate unit types |
| Data hosting NZ/AU/EU | PASS (likely) — UNVERIFIED specifics | Vendor site does not disclose hosting region; AU (AWS Sydney) expected given AU/NZ operations; obtain written confirmation before contract |
| GST-compliant tax invoice (both cycles) | PASS (expected) | NZ GST market presence since 1992; confirm full tax invoice fields at setup |
| NZD native | PASS (expected) | Long-standing NZ operator; confirm at quote stage |
| 7-year financial record retention | PASS | Cloud retention; export available |
| Payment tokenisation (Stripe/Windcave) | PASS (confirm Windcave) | Online payment integrations confirmed; confirm Windcave NZ specifically vs Stripe-only |
| Access log (manual entry, since EasyGate has no output) | PASS | Structured log entry supported |
| Access log CSV export (mandatory format) | PARTIAL | Export configurable; column mapping to the mandatory format is a one-time setup task, must be tested before go-live |
| Vehicle_Type controlled vocabulary | PARTIAL | Custom field must be configured with the exact five values plus Unknown |
| Hull/VIN and goods description/value fields | PASS (custom field) | Add as mandatory custom fields for outdoor unit type |
| Tom usability | PASS | Browser-based; widely used by single-operator AU/NZ facilities |
| No paid monitoring contract | PASS | Not a monitoring product |
| Remote access for Ed/Connor | PASS | Cloud platform, browser access |
| Phase 3 customer portal | PASS | Included, confirmed on vendor site |
| Automated billing (Phase 3) | PASS | Included, confirmed on vendor site |
| Xero integration | PASS | Confirmed on vendor site |
Pricing model (NZD):
Storman's own site discloses no public pricing — quote-based, "request a quote." One third-party aggregator (SelectHub) lists an indicative "$240 per user, monthly" figure (https://www.selecthub.com/p/self-storage-software/storman/, fetched 2026-08-05); this is a third-party estimate, not vendor-confirmed, may reflect a different regional/tier configuration, and should not be treated as a quote. Prior indicative range from market research (unchanged, unverified against a current quote): $120–$350/month depending on unit count. A live quote is still required before budgeting — this has not changed since v1 of this document, despite the passage of four months.
Total Phase 1 cost (Storman Cloud + Xero Standard, indicative): ~$185–$265/month plus Xero's confirmed 2026 pricing update (see Option D pricing below) — treat as a placeholder pending the actual quote.
NZ support: Confirmed — NZ office, AU/NZ phone and email support; not a US-only vendor.
Access control integration: built-in for a named list of AU/NZ access-control brands; not EasyGate. For Phase 1, log entry against EasyGate access events remains manual, as in v1 of this document.
Phase 3 upgrade path: No platform change required — tenant portal and automated billing already included; Phase 3 is a configuration step.
Upgrade triggers (when a different/more capable platform becomes necessary):
- Not Storman itself — it scales to hundreds of units, well beyond Max Storage's 12 bays + up to ~50 outdoor spots.
- The trigger that matters is adding hardware, not replacing Storman: move to electronic access logging (e.g. PTI, which Storman already lists as an integration partner) once manual logging volume or Tom's availability makes manual entry unreliable — a reasonable rule of thumb is combined access events consistently exceeding ~80–100/month, or any missed-entry incident surfacing in a council or insurer review.
- Multi-site expansion (a second facility) would justify Storman's multi-site management tier, which is already built in — no platform change, just a configuration/pricing tier change.
Risks:
- Pricing remains opaque four months on — budget uncertainty persists until an actual quote is obtained. This is the single most actionable open item in this whole document.
- Data hosting jurisdiction is still not disclosed publicly — must be obtained in writing before contract (Privacy Act IPP 12).
- CSV export must be tested against the mandatory field format before go-live, not assumed.
- No native EasyGate integration — manual log entry discipline is still the single point of failure for consent evidence, and per Step Zero above, it is now unknown whether this discipline has actually held since Phase 1 launch.
Option B: Storeganise (cloud platform, global/AU-Asia-Pacific coverage)
Live verification (2026-08-05): Confirmed currently operating — "thousands of self-storage facilities in 50+ countries." Source: https://www.storeganise.com/pricing (fetched 2026-08-05).
Change since v1 of this document (material, negative for NZ fit): the pricing page's currency selector now lists USD, AUD, GBP, EUR only — NZD is not offered as a billing currency option. This was not visible in the prior pass and sharpens the existing hosting/GST concern into a more concrete signal that Storeganise's NZ-market fit has not improved, and may have narrowed, since April 2026.
Pricing (confirmed 2026-08-05): Base pricing starts at $90/month (displayed in the pricing calculator; currency context AUD/USD depending on selector), scaling with unit and location count, with the vendor directing prospects to contact sales for a full quote. Source: https://www.storeganise.com/pricing.
Requirements compliance (unchanged conclusions from v1, now sharper on currency):
| Requirement | Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly billing (outdoor) | UNKNOWN — BLOCKER | Not stated on the pricing/features page; still requires direct written confirmation |
| NZD native | FAIL (new finding) | Pricing page currency selector offers USD/AUD/GBP/EUR only, not NZD, as of 2026-08-05 |
| Data hosting NZ/AU/EU | UNKNOWN — RISK | Not disclosed on the page fetched; still requires written confirmation |
| GST-compliant tax invoice | UNKNOWN | Not addressed on the pricing page |
| Everything else | Unchanged from v1 | See v1 analysis; no new information found this cycle beyond the currency and operating-status checks above |
Conclusion on Option B: Unchanged and, if anything, slightly weaker than the April 2026 assessment. Not recommended until weekly billing, data hosting, NZD/GST support, and NZ GST Act invoice compliance are all confirmed in writing by Storeganise. The absence of NZD from the public pricing currency list is a new, concrete data point against Option B for a NZ-only operator — it does not by itself rule Storeganise out (Stripe multi-currency could still deliver NZD customer invoices), but it removes the benefit of the doubt.
Option C: Xero + Spreadsheet Customer Records + Supplementary Access Logging Device
Overview (unchanged from v1): Xero for GST invoicing; structured spreadsheet/shared folder for customer records; a supplementary access-logging device to cover what EasyGate cannot log electronically.
Sub-option C1 — Hikvision DS-K2602 wired behind the EasyGate keypad:
Live verification status: UNVERIFIED this cycle. The WebSearch budget for this session was exhausted before a DS-K2602-specific NZ supplier search could be completed, and a direct fetch of hikvision.com/nz returned no retrievable content. This sub-option's continued viability (product availability, NZ pricing, Wiegand compatibility with the actual EasyGate keypad model) must be re-confirmed with a NZ security distributor before it is relied on. Treat C1 as the lower-confidence of the two access-control sub-options in this refresh.
Sub-option C2 — PTI StorLogix Cloud + Storm/AP1 keypad (EasyGate gate mechanism retained):
Live verification (2026-08-05): Confirmed currently operating. PTI Storage Security's ANZ-facing site states it serves "self-storage facilities in Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Perth, Auckland, and across APAC" and lists StorLogix Cloud, AP1/AP1+ keypad hardware, and ProEdge Smart Latches as current products, "backed by expert local support" (source: https://www.ptistoragesecurity.com.au/storlogixcloudplatform/ and https://www.ptistoragesecurity.com.au/2026/07/09/secure-your-self-storage-facility-with-trusted-anz-experts/, both fetched 2026-08-05). Storman's own access-control partner list (see Option A) also names PTI, which is a useful cross-confirmation that PTI is an active, current AU/NZ-market player, not a legacy listing.
Correction to v1 of this document — NZ distributor: v1 named "SecureIT NZ (secureit.co.nz)" as the PTI NZ distributor. This could not be re-confirmed this cycle; instead, search results turned up a distinct, currently active entity — "PTI Storage Security – NZ Distributor" — with its own LinkedIn and Facebook presence (sources: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pti-storage-security-nz and https://www.facebook.com/PTIdistributorNZ, both surfaced 2026-08-05). Whether this is SecureIT NZ operating under a rebranded/co-branded name, or a different distributor entirely, is not resolved and must be established before contacting anyone for a quote — do not assume SecureIT NZ is still current without checking.
Pricing (unchanged from v1, not independently re-priced this cycle): PTI StorLogix Cloud previously estimated at USD $65–$120/month (~NZD $110–$200/month); no updated figure could be obtained from the pages fetched this cycle, which do not disclose pricing. Treat the v1 figure as indicative only and reconfirm at quote stage.
Requirements compliance: Unchanged from v1 in substance — see the detailed compliance tables in the prior version's Option C1/C2 sections (carried forward; no new compliance finding this cycle beyond the distributor-identity correction above). The material weaknesses remain: Xero cannot automate weekly billing at any meaningful outdoor customer count, and neither DS-K2602 nor PTI StorLogix can auto-populate the mandatory Vehicle_Type field — Tom must annotate it manually on every log row, indefinitely, as an ongoing compliance task rather than a one-off setup step.
Upgrade triggers (business conditions that make Option C insufficient):
- Outdoor spot count exceeds ~5 and weekly manual (or semi-manual) Xero invoicing becomes an administrative burden.
- Automated direct debit is wanted for more than 3–5 customers.
- A single dashboard (vs three disconnected tools: Xero, spreadsheet, access-control portal) becomes operationally necessary — e.g. after a near-miss where records were not cross-referenced correctly for a dispute or consent evidence request.
- A documented
Vehicle_Typemanual-annotation error surfaces in the access log — at that point, the ongoing manual-annotation risk in C1/C2 has materialised, not just theorised, and migrating to Option A (where Vehicle_Type is captured once at sign-up and auto-populated) becomes the corrective action. - A customer self-service portal is wanted (Phase 3) — neither C1 nor C2 provides one; Option A must be added regardless.
Risks (updated):
- The PTI NZ distributor identity is now uncertain (see correction above) — resolve before requesting a quote.
- DS-K2602 (C1) could not be re-verified this cycle — do not proceed on this sub-option without a fresh check of current Hikvision NZ availability and Wiegand compatibility with the actual EasyGate model installed on site.
- All other risks from v1 (weekly billing burden in Xero, no single source of truth, manual Vehicle_Type annotation as a standing task) are unchanged and carried forward.
Option D: Xero + Manual Access Log Only (spreadsheet baseline)
Overview: Xero for GST invoicing, spreadsheet for customer records and manual access logging. No supplementary hardware. Lowest-cost configuration.
Live verification of Xero (2026-08-05): Confirmed currently operating and accepting new NZ customers. Current published NZ pricing (source: https://nzbusinesstools.co.nz/accounting-software/xero-pricing-nz-2026, citing xero.com/nz, both consistent with a cross-check via WebSearch of xero.com/nz/pricing-plans; direct fetch of the vendor page returned a transient 503 on this pass but the third-party aggregator's figures match the WebSearch summary of the same vendor page):
| Plan | NZD/month excl. GST | NZD/month incl. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starter | $35 | ~$40.25 | Capped at 20 invoices and 5 bills/month — forces a mid-month upgrade if exceeded |
| Standard | $65 | ~$74.75 | Unlimited invoices/bills — the plan needed once weekly outdoor billing is active |
| Premium | $85 | ~$97.75 | Adds multi-currency; not required for Max Storage |
New finding this cycle — price change flagged: Xero has announced a NZ pricing update effective 1 October 2026 (source: https://nzbusinesstools.co.nz/accounting-software/xero-pricing-nz-2026, fetched 2026-08-05). The exact new figures were not disclosed on the page fetched. This means any budget built on the $65/month Standard figure should be revisited after 1 October 2026 — a small but concrete near-term cost risk that did not exist in the v1 (April 2026) version of this document.
Why Option D fails as the sole Phase 1 mechanism (unchanged from v1): Xero does not automate weekly recurring billing at scale, and a manually-maintained spreadsheet log lacks a system-generated timestamp, which weakens it as council consent evidence relative to a platform-generated log. This conclusion is reinforced, not weakened, by operations.md v3's Step Zero framing: if it turns out no compliant platform has been running and Option D is what has actually been in use since Phase 1 launch, that is now a disclosure item for the consultant, not a configuration gap to quietly fix.
Pricing (NZD, monthly, updated):
| Component | Monthly cost NZD (current, pre-Oct 2026) |
|---|---|
| Xero Standard (required once weekly billing is active) | ~$74.75 incl. GST |
| Microsoft 365 Business Basic or Google Workspace Starter (AU data region) | ~$10–$11/month per user |
| Total | ~$85–$86/month |
When Option D is appropriate (unchanged from v1): pre-customer setup, short bridging periods while a platform/device is procured, as a supplementary paper backup alongside an electronic log, or if outdoor storage is deferred entirely.
When Option D is not appropriate (unchanged from v1): as the sole, permanent access-logging mechanism once outdoor storage is trading at any meaningful scale, or once more than ~5 outdoor spots are active.
Upgrade triggers:
- Immediately, if Step Zero reveals this is in fact what has been running since Phase 1 launch with no platform — escalate to urgent remediation per operations.md v3, not a scheduled upgrade.
- Before any planning consultant review of the access log methodology.
- When outdoor spot count exceeds ~5.
- When remote PIN management or a customer portal is wanted.
Recommended Option
Primary recommendation, updated for v3: resolve Step Zero first; the platform recommendation itself is unchanged — Option A (Storman Cloud), subject to a live quote and a demo confirming concurrent weekly/monthly billing.
Why the recommendation is unchanged despite the v3 refresh: Nothing in operations.md v3 alters the underlying selection criteria — it changes the order of operations. Storman Cloud remains the only option in this set that can auto-populate the mandatory Vehicle_Type field from a customer record captured once at sign-up, avoiding the standing manual-annotation compliance task that both Option C sub-options require indefinitely. This cycle's live verification strengthens Option A's case on one specific point: Storman's own site now explicitly advertises weekly billing terms, which was previously an inference this document had to caveat.
What has changed is what must happen before this recommendation is acted on:
- Resolve Step Zero with Ed/Tom first. If Storman Cloud (or any platform) is already live, the task is confirming its configuration against the compliance table in Option A — not re-running a vendor search. If nothing compliant is running, the gap must be disclosed to the planning consultant at first engagement (per operations.md v3, interaction 8) alongside getting a compliant platform live now.
- Get an actual Storman quote. This has been an open item since the April 2026 version of this document and remains unresolved four months later — it is the single largest source of budget uncertainty in this entire analysis.
- Confirm Storman's data hosting jurisdiction in writing — not publicly disclosed on the vendor site checked this cycle.
- If Storman's quote is unaffordable or a platform cannot be stood up quickly: fall back to Option C2 (PTI StorLogix), but first resolve the NZ-distributor-identity uncertainty flagged above, and budget for the ongoing
Vehicle_Typemanual-annotation task as a recurring operational cost, not a one-off. - Do not treat Option D (spreadsheet-only) as adequate for ongoing Phase 1 operation — it remains a bridging/backup option only, and if it turns out to be what has actually been running, that is a disclosure item, not a fix to make quietly.
Summary table (updated):
| Phase | Platform | Monthly cost NZD (indicative) | Access log mechanism | Vehicle_Type in log |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 (preferred) | Option A: Storman Cloud + Xero Standard | Storman: quote pending (indicative $120–$350); Xero: ~$74.75 (pre-Oct 2026) | Manual entry in Storman; structured, timestamped, exportable | From customer record at sign-up; auto-populated |
| Phase 1 (fallback C2) | Xero Standard + PTI StorLogix + spreadsheet | Xero ~$74.75 + PTI ~$110–$200 (unconfirmed this cycle) + capital | PTI StorLogix electronic log; native CSV export | Manual annotation per row, ongoing |
| Phase 1 (fallback C1, lower confidence) | Xero Standard + DS-K2602 + spreadsheet | Xero ~$74.75 + DS-K2602 capital (unverified this cycle) | DS-K2602 electronic log; monthly CSV transform | Manual annotation per row, ongoing |
| Bridging only | Option D: Xero + manual spreadsheet | ~$85–$86 | Manual, no system timestamp | Manual selection |
Why not Option B (Storeganise): Unchanged conclusion, reinforced this cycle by the discovery that NZD is not offered as a billing currency on the current public pricing page. Not recommended until weekly billing, data hosting, and NZ GST/NZD compliance are confirmed in writing.
Open Questions
- [BLOCKING, new in v3] Step Zero — actual current platform status. Is a management platform live today, and has it been logging access events without a gap since Phase 1 launch (targeted May/June 2026)? This agent has no way to answer this and it gates whether the rest of this document is "confirm what's running" or "select and deploy urgently." Raised directly by operations.md v3.
- Storman Cloud live quote (blocking for Phase 1 budget, unresolved since April 2026). Contact Storman (storman.com) or its NZ office directly. Specify: 12 enclosed bays + up to 50 outdoor spots, single site, NZ GST, weekly outdoor / monthly indoor billing, Xero integration, manual access log entry, custom fields for hull/VIN and Vehicle_Type. Request a live demo of concurrent weekly/monthly billing.
- Storman data hosting jurisdiction — not disclosed on the vendor site checked 2026-08-05; get this in writing before contract (Privacy Act IPP 12).
- PTI NZ distributor identity — v1 of this document named SecureIT NZ; this cycle's research surfaced a distinct "PTI Storage Security – NZ Distributor" entity whose relationship to SecureIT NZ is unresolved. Confirm which is current before requesting a C2 quote.
- Hikvision DS-K2602 current NZ availability and pricing — could not be verified this cycle (WebSearch budget exhausted, direct vendor fetch returned no content). Re-verify before relying on Option C1.
- EasyGate Wiegand output — unresolved since v1; contact EasyGate (confirmed still trading, easygate.co.nz, live-checked 2026-08-05) with the specific installed keypad model to determine whether Option C1 is technically feasible at all.
- Xero's announced 1 October 2026 NZ price change — exact new figures not published on the source checked; revisit before finalising any Phase 1 software budget line that assumes current Xero Standard pricing beyond that date.
- Planning consultant disclosure of the access log methodology gap — per operations.md v3, this is very likely a "confirm and disclose" conversation rather than a "confirm before launch" gate. Ensure whoever runs Step Zero also prepares this disclosure for the consultant's first engagement.
- Storeganise weekly billing, NZD/GST, and data hosting — unresolved since v1; now additionally weakened by the absence of NZD from the public pricing currency selector. Only worth re-evaluating if Storman's quote is materially unaffordable and all three points are confirmed in writing by Storeganise.
Market Research -- Competitor Pricing and Positioning
Requirements Loaded
Legal compliance compound requirements:
POPULATED (v1, 2026-04-01, unchanged since prior refresh, at .claude/knowledge/integration/legal-compliance.md). Key constraint extracted: physical address (Te Waerenga Road, Hamurana) must not appear in any public advertising, directory listing, Google My Business profile, or social media until resource consent is granted. Marketing claims about security coverage must not be unsubstantiated. Consumer CGA obligations constrain liability exclusion language. No changes to this document since the prior market research cycle -- the Marketing Language Constraints section below is unchanged in substance.
Operations compound requirements:
POPULATED (v3, refreshed 2026-08-05, at .claude/knowledge/integration/operations.md -- up from v2, 2026-04-09, read for the prior market research cycle). The Marketing and Market Research Constraints section itself is explicitly marked "unchanged from v2" in the source document -- the hard constraints (no address, no pricing/availability publicly, no signage visible from road, referral-only acquisition) are the same. What changed: v3 adds a material new caveat specifically addressed to this agent -- "the consent lodgement timeline has less slack than previously assumed (consultant engagement overdue; RMA reform legislation status unconfirmed) ... research-market should not assume the October/November 2026 consent date is firm when scoping any post-consent marketing preparation -- treat it as a target with schedule risk, not a confirmed date." This is incorporated below wherever this document references the Oct/Nov 2026 consent date as a marketing-activation trigger. v3 also lists an open item for Ed (item 8 in "What This Leaves Open"): confirm whether this document's output is for internal modelling only or will be published (address suppression required before consent), and whether to treat Oct/Nov 2026 as firm. This is carried into Open Questions below as it has not yet been answered.
Marketing Language Constraints
The following constraints flow directly from the resource consent strategy, as consolidated in the legal-compliance and operations compound requirements. Every pricing and marketing recommendation in this document is made within these constraints. No change to the constraints themselves this cycle -- see Requirements Loaded above for what did change (schedule-risk framing of the activation date, not the constraints).
Prohibited before resource consent is granted (target Oct/Nov 2026 -- now schedule-risk, not firm; see below):
- Physical address (Te Waerenga Road, Hamurana, Rotorua) in any public-facing context: Google Business Profile, Facebook, Instagram, TradeMe listings, Neighbourly, website, or any other publicly accessible medium
- Wayfinding signs on Te Waerenga Road or in Hamurana
- Signage on the building or gate visible from the road that identifies commercial use
- Any advertisement, listing, or post that could be acted on by a member of the public to drive to the site uninvited
- Language in any written material that describes the activity as a commercial storage park, storage centre, or storage facility in terms that contradict the 40% agricultural use consent strategy
- Listing on public storage directories (StorageSeeker or similar aggregators) that would create a publicly accessible address record before consent
- Any description of the outdoor storage product using language or images that would let a third party (council, neighbour) confirm that outdoor vehicle storage is already operating at scale before consent
- No pricing or availability information on any public platform (operations.md, unchanged)
- Marketing must not enable a third party to confirm outdoor vehicle storage is already operating at scale before consent (operations.md, unchanged)
- The Max Storage name and phone number may appear on compliance signs but not as commercial identification (operations.md, unchanged)
- Do not describe the facility as a "commercial storage yard" in public-facing content; do not use the word "facility" in combination with the physical address before consent (operations.md, unchanged)
Permitted before resource consent:
- Word-of-mouth customer acquisition by Ed, Tom, and personal networks (primary and lowest-risk channel)
- Direct private contact with known potential customers (farmers, boat owners, caravan owners in Hamurana and northern Rotorua area) -- physical address may be disclosed privately after the person has been screened
- A website describing the type of storage available and inviting enquiries by phone or email only, with no physical address and location described only as "Rotorua Lakes area" or "northern Rotorua"
- Social media describing the business concept (secure rural storage, boats and caravans welcome) without identifying the location, suburb, or street
- Networking through Rotorua/Lake Rotorua boating clubs, fishing clubs, and caravan/motorhome groups -- verbal referral only, no printed flyers or posters with the address at public locations
Required marketing language framing (pre-consent):
"Secure storage on rural property, available to local community." Avoid before consent: "commercial storage," "storage facility," "industrial storage," "self-storage."
Post-consent framing:
"Permitted commercial vehicle and equipment storage" or whatever wording the consent approval specifies. The customer base is recreational and lifestyle-oriented (boating, lake use, caravanning) not commercial warehousing -- all marketing should reflect this.
NEW this cycle -- schedule risk on the activation trigger:
Every "post-consent" marketing recommendation in this document is gated on resource consent being granted. Operations.md v3 confirms this gate should no longer be planned against a firm October/November 2026 date: the planning consultant is not yet engaged (overdue relative to the August 2026 target) and the effect of proposed RMA-replacement legislation (Natural Environment Act / Planning Act) on the lodgement timeline is unverified. Practical implication for this document: Ed and Tom should not commit budget or supplier contracts (Google Business Profile setup, TradeMe listing fees, signage fabrication) against an assumed Oct/Nov 2026 activation date. The Phase 2/3 channel list below remains correct in content but its timing should be treated as "on consent grant," whenever that occurs, not "Q4 2026."
Product Structure
There are two distinct products with different pricing bases and billing cycles.
Product A -- Enclosed bays (indoor, covered shed):
12 bays in the existing shed building. Mix of large bays (~44 m²) and small bays (~16 m²). Billed monthly. Starting price indication: ~$230/month. These are covered, secure indoor bays suitable for boats, vehicles, equipment, or household storage.
Product B -- Outdoor vehicle storage (hardstand):
Hardstand outdoor spots on the ~4,680 m² usable outdoor area. Two sub-types: car-sized spots and RV/boat/caravan spots. Billed weekly. Pricing indications: car spots $20–$35/week, RV/boat spots $50/week.
These products are assessed separately below.
Competitor Pricing Analysis
Product A -- Enclosed Bay Pricing: Rotorua Region Indoor/Covered Self-Storage
National Storage -- Rotorua (three sites: Fairy Springs, Rotorua Central, Rotorua Airport):
| Unit size | Approx area | Monthly price (incl. GST) | $/m2/month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small (1.5x2m) | 3 m² | $73–$90 | $24–$30 |
| Medium (2x2.5m to 2x3m) | 5–6 m² | $132–$181 | $26–$30 |
| Large (3x4.5m to 3x5.2m) | 13.5–15.6 m² | $179–$277 | $13–$18 |
National Storage list prices before promotional discounts (up to 50% off first 1–3 months is common). The ongoing rate is the list price. These are drive-up or lift-access urban indoor units, typically containerised or purpose-built self-storage.
Storage King -- Rotorua (1 site, 131 Te Huaki Crescent):
Pricing not publicly available. Contact-based only. Assumed comparable to National Storage Rotorua for equivalent unit sizes, possibly slightly lower.
OTSB Te Puna (verified, rural Tauranga) -- covered storage:
$299/month for a 10.5x3m (31.5 m²) covered bay = $9.49/m²/month. This is covered vehicle storage, closer to Max Storage's enclosed bay product than containerised self-storage.
Storage Base NZ -- Mount Maunganui (verified, urban coastal):
Single garage 6x3m (18 m²): $368/month = $20.44/m²/month. Standard container 6x2.5m (15 m²): $282/month = $18.80/m²/month. Urban coastal premium; not directly relevant.
Summary range -- enclosed/covered storage, relevant comparators:
| Facility | Location | Unit size | Monthly (incl. GST) | $/m2/month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Storage Rotorua | Urban Rotorua | 13.5–15.6 m² (large) | $179–$277 | $13–$18 |
| National Storage Rotorua | Urban Rotorua | 5–6 m² (medium) | $132–$181 | $26–$30 |
| OTSB Te Puna | Rural Tauranga | 31.5 m² (covered vehicle) | $299 | $9.49 |
| Storage Base Mount Maunganui | Urban coastal | 15–18 m² | $282–$368 | $18–$20 |
The National Storage rate of $13–$18/m²/month for larger units (13.5–15.6 m²) is the most relevant urban Rotorua benchmark. The Max Storage large enclosed bay at ~44 m² would price at $5.72/m²/month at $252/month, which is well below urban self-storage per-m² rates. This reflects the rural location and the larger-format bay structure -- it is not a weakness.
The Max Storage small enclosed bay at ~16 m² would price at $14.38/m²/month at $230/month, which sits within the National Storage Rotorua large-unit range. This is a reasonable position.
Assessment of $230/month for enclosed bays:
The $230/month price point needs to be evaluated separately by bay size.
- For a small bay (~16 m²): $230/month = $14.38/m²/month. This is competitive with National Storage Rotorua large-unit pricing ($13–$18/m²/month) and appropriate for a rural covered bay of this size. It is not below market -- it is mid-market for Rotorua covered storage.
- For a large bay (~44 m²): $230/month = $5.23/m²/month. This is significantly below the National Storage Rotorua per-m² rate and even below the rural covered vehicle storage rate at OTSB Te Puna ($9.49/m²/month). At this bay size, $230/month is below market.
Recommendation for enclosed bay pricing:
A single $230/month price across both small and large bays underprices the large bays materially. The large bays (~44 m²) should be priced at $380–$440/month ($8.64–$10.00/m²/month) to sit in the rural covered storage range. The small bays (~16 m²) at $230/month are reasonably positioned. See Recommended Pricing section for the full recommendation.
Product B -- Outdoor Vehicle Storage: Rotorua Region and Bay of Plenty Comparators
This is the primary revenue product. Rotorua-specific outdoor storage pricing is not publicly listed by any major operator. The analysis triangulates from the closest verified comparators.
National Storage Rotorua (all three sites):
Outdoor uncovered hardstand listed as available at all three sites; pricing by enquiry only. No public rate found. The National Storage Fairy Springs site (416 Ngongotaha Road, closest to Hamurana) is the most relevant comparator. A phone enquiry is the priority action to fill this gap -- see Open Questions.
Lock and Store Te Puna (verified, rural Tauranga):
Outdoor RV/boat hardstand: $160/month for an 8x3m bay (24 m²) = $6.67/m²/month = $36.92/week. Most directly comparable verified uncovered outdoor price for a semi-rural NZ location.
OTSB Te Puna (verified, rural Tauranga):
Covered storage: $299/month = $69/week for a 31.5 m² covered bay. Covered premium over uncovered at the same rural location.
Kennards Tauranga (verified, urban CBD):
| Bay | Area | Monthly | Weekly equiv. | $/m2/month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8x3m | 24 m² | $231 | $53/week | $9.63 |
| 10x3m | 30 m² | $298 | $69/week | $9.93 |
| 12x2.6m | 31.2 m² | $315 | $73/week | $10.10 |
Urban Tauranga CBD prices; upper end of the outdoor range for Bay of Plenty.
Storage King Hamilton Central (verified, urban CBD):
Outside storage 8x3m (24 m²): $250/month = $57.75/week = $10.42/m²/month.
Store-it Te Awamutu (verified, rural Waikato):
| Bay | Area | Monthly | Weekly equiv. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6x3m open | 18 m² | $100 | $23/week |
| 9x3m open | 27 m² | $150 | $34.60/week |
Market floor for rural NZ outdoor storage.
Summary -- outdoor hardstand storage weekly equivalent pricing:
| Facility | Type | Bay | Monthly | Weekly equiv. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Store-it Te Awamutu | Rural Waikato uncovered | 6–9x3m | $100–$150 | $23–$35/week |
| Lock and Store Te Puna | Rural Tauranga uncovered | 8x3m | $160 | $37/week |
| Kennards Tauranga | Urban CBD uncovered | 8x3m | $231 | $53/week |
| Kennards Tauranga | Urban CBD uncovered | 10x3m | $298 | $69/week |
| OTSB Te Puna | Rural Tauranga covered | 10.5x3m | $299 | $69/week |
| Storage King Hamilton | Urban CBD uncovered | 8x3m | $250 | $58/week |
The effective rural/semi-rural uncovered weekly range is $23–$37/week for a standard boat/RV-sized bay. Urban CBD uncovered runs $53–$73/week.
Demand Drivers -- Lake Rotorua/Hamurana Location
Boating culture and lake proximity:
Lake Rotorua is one of New Zealand's most actively used lakes for recreational boating, fishing, and water sports. The Hamurana boat ramp is a primary public access point to the northern lake. Boat owners launching from Hamurana face a real utility problem: towing to and from Rotorua CBD on every use occasion is inefficient. Storage within 5 minutes of the Hamurana ramp has a proximity premium that generic Rotorua CBD storage cannot offer. No commercial storage facility is currently located in Hamurana or on the northern lake shore -- the nearest commercial options are in Rotorua CBD, approximately 20–25 minutes from Hamurana.
Rural lifestyle demographic:
The Hamurana/Ngongotaha area has a significant lifestyle block and rural residential population. This demographic tends to own recreational vehicles that cannot be stored at small lifestyle block dwellings or town properties without resource consent issues. The Max Storage rural location directly suits this demographic's preference for unobtrusive, secure, accessible storage.
Caravan and motorhome ownership:
Bay of Plenty and Rotorua Lakes are popular caravanning and motorhome destinations. Seasonal storage demand for caravans is high from approximately March through October (end of summer to spring). Motorhomes are stored year-round.
Seasonal pattern:
Outdoor boat storage peaks March–September (boats stored over winter); caravan storage peaks October–April (seasonal users). The combination produces relatively balanced year-round outdoor demand with no single extreme low season.
Market gap:
No major commercial storage facility exists in the northern Rotorua suburbs or northern lake shore. The absence of formal competition within 15–20 minutes drive from the Hamurana boat ramp is a genuine market gap.
Informal rural storage as the true competitive floor:
Farm sheds and leased paddock storage exist informally in the Hamurana area and are the actual competitive alternative for Phase 1 customers. Informal rural storage is typically uninsured, unsecured, and unlit. Pricing is variable -- $50–$150/month for informal farm shed access is a reasonable assumption, though this is unverified (Tom is the best source for this). Max Storage's value proposition over informal storage is security (CCTV, gated access), all-weather access, insurance-compatible conditions, and formal agreement. These justify a premium over informal storage.
Recommended Pricing for Max Storage
All prices are GST-inclusive (15% GST included). A rural location discount of approximately 15–25% relative to urban Rotorua/Tauranga pricing is applied, partially offset by the Hamurana boat ramp proximity premium.
Outdoor Uncovered Bay (Boats/Caravans)
Car-sized spots ($20–$35/week):
Rural NZ outdoor storage floor: $23/week (Store-it Te Awamutu, small uncovered bay)
Rural semi-commercial ceiling: $37/week (Lock and Store Te Puna, 8x3m uncovered)
Urban CBD: $53–$73/week (Kennards Tauranga)
The proposed $20–$35/week car spot range spans from the rural floor to the rural semi-commercial ceiling. This is the correct market range for a rural/semi-rural NZ location.
Assessment of $20–$35/week car spots:
Competitive. The range encompasses the verified rural NZ outdoor storage comparable prices. $20/week is appropriate for a small car spot or compact trailer; $35/week is appropriate for a larger bay or boat-on-trailer that doesn't qualify for the RV/boat spot rate. This range is well-positioned.
Recommendation: Adopt $25/week as the standard car/compact trailer spot rate (mid-range) and $35/week for a car spot with a trailer or small boat. The $20/week floor is reasonable for compact spots without trailer access width.
RV/boat/caravan spots ($50/week):
$50/week = $217/month. The closest rural comparator (Lock and Store Te Puna, 8x3m uncovered) is $160/month = $36.92/week. The closest urban comparator (Kennards Tauranga, 8x3m uncovered) is $231/month = $53/week.
Assessment of $50/week for RV/boat spots:
$50/week ($217/month) is above the rural Te Puna uncovered rate ($37/week) and approximately equal to the Kennards Tauranga urban uncovered rate ($53/week for an 8x3m bay). For a rural Hamurana location, $50/week is at the upper boundary of market pricing -- it is justifiable only if the lake proximity premium is a real driver for boat owners who value being close to the Hamurana ramp.
Assessment of competitive position: $50/week is not underpriced -- it is near or at the market ceiling for a rural/semi-rural NZ location. There is risk of resistance from customers comparing it to the Te Puna rural rate ($37/week). However, the lake proximity argument is strong and real. If National Storage Fairy Springs charges comparable rates for outdoor storage (this is the critical unknown), $50/week is defensible.
Recommendation: $45–$50/week for standard RV/boat/caravan spots. $45/week ($195/month) benchmarks closely to Lock and Store Te Puna plus a 20% lake-proximity premium. $50/week is the top of the defensible range for a rural location. Ed should confirm the National Storage Fairy Springs outdoor rate before committing to the $50/week figure -- if National Storage charges $45–$60/week at Fairy Springs, $50/week is clearly competitive; if they charge $35–$40/week, the figure needs adjustment.
Covered Bay (Enclosed, If Offered as a Separate Outdoor-Adjacent Product)
Max Storage's covered product is delivered through the 12 enclosed shed bays (Product A above), not a separate outdoor covered-bay product. If a future covered outdoor canopy or lean-to structure is added (Phase 2/3), the OTSB Te Puna benchmark of $9.49/m²/month (covered rural vehicle storage) is the reference rate -- approximately a 40–50% premium over the equivalent uncovered rural rate. For the existing enclosed shed bays:
| Bay type | Area | Recommended monthly rate (incl. GST) | Effective $/m2/month | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small enclosed bay | ~16 m² | $230–$260/month | $14.38–$16.25 | Competitive with National Storage Rotorua large units; appropriate for rural covered bay |
| Large enclosed bay | ~44 m² | $380–$430/month | $8.64–$9.77 | Benchmarked to OTSB Te Puna rural covered vehicle rate ($9.49/m²/month); reflects rural location discount vs urban Rotorua; still 20%+ below National Storage rate per m² |
Verdict on $230/month for enclosed bays:
$230/month is competitive for the small bays (~16 m²) but materially below market for the large bays (~44 m²). If Ed wants a single price across all enclosed bays, $290–$310/month is a more defensible midpoint, though it would still underprice the large bays relative to the rural covered storage market. Two-tier pricing is the correct approach.
Permissible Marketing Channels
All Phase 1 marketing must be consistent with the consent strategy: no public disclosure of the physical address, and no material that presents the site as a commercial storage facility before consent is granted.
Phase 1 -- Before Resource Consent (activation trigger now treated as schedule-risk, not a firm Oct/Nov 2026 date)
Permitted channels:
- Personal referral by Ed and Tom.
Primary and lowest-risk channel. Ed and Tom identify potential customers from personal and professional networks (family, neighbours, farming contacts, boating club contacts, lake users). The physical address is disclosed verbally and privately to screened customers only. No written record of the address appears in any public medium.
- Direct private approach to known contacts.
Letters, texts, or emails to people Ed and Tom know are looking for storage. These are private communications, not public advertising. The physical address may be included in private correspondence if the recipient is a genuine screened prospect.
- Boating and recreation community word-of-mouth.
Verbal networking through Rotorua/Lake Rotorua boating clubs, fishing clubs, and caravan/motorhome groups. Closed or semi-closed communities where Ed and Tom can speak directly to potential customers. No printed flyers or posters with the address at public notice boards during the pre-consent period.
- Phone-enquiry-only website.
Simple website describing available storage types (outdoor bays for boats, caravans, motorhomes; secure gated rural site; 24-hour access; "Rotorua Lakes area") with a phone number and contact form but no physical address, no "find us" map, and no suburb identified more specifically than "Rotorua Lakes area" or "northern Rotorua." The website must not be submitted to Google My Business (requires physical address). Domain WHOIS must not list the physical address.
- Social media -- concept-only posts.
Facebook or Instagram describing the business concept (secure rural storage, boats and caravans welcome, Rotorua area) without identifying location, suburb, or street. No GPS-tagged photos showing site exterior from the road. Responses to enquiries invite the person to call or email; address disclosed privately only if they proceed.
Channels explicitly not permitted before consent:
- Google Business Profile listing with address
- TradeMe property/storage listings with address or suburb
- Neighbourly posts identifying the site location
- Printed flyers in letterboxes
- Roadside signs or A-frames on Te Waerenga Road
- Facebook marketplace listings with location tag or map
- Any listing that aggregators (Google Maps, Apple Maps) could crawl and associate with the physical address
- Self-storage directory listings (StorageSeeker or equivalents)
- Any outdoor storage marketing using images or language that would allow identification of the physical site before consent
Phase 2/3 -- After Resource Consent is Granted (do not budget or contract against a fixed calendar date)
Once resource consent is granted, the constraint on public address disclosure is lifted. Operations.md v3 is explicit that the Oct/Nov 2026 target should not be treated as firm for planning purposes -- consultant engagement is overdue and RMA-replacement legislation status is unverified. The channel list below is unchanged in content from the prior cycle; only its timing assumption has changed.
- Google Business Profile. Create a full profile with physical address, category, photos, hours, and services. Highest-impact single marketing action post-consent.
- TradeMe storage listing. List outdoor bays and enclosed bays on TradeMe's storage category. Primary channel for NZ boat and caravan storage discovery. Include photos, dimensions, pricing, and address.
- Website upgrade. Add a full location page with address, Google Maps embed, directions from Rotorua CBD, and proximity to the Hamurana boat ramp.
- Boat ramp and recreation venue flyering. Printed flyers at Hamurana boat ramp public notice board, bait shops, fishing and boating clubs in the northern Rotorua area.
- Neighbourly and local community boards. Post to the Hamurana and Ngongotaha/Rotorua Lakes Neighbourly communities.
- Social media -- location-identified posts. Facebook and Instagram posts can now identify location by suburb and address, targeting Rotorua lake boating community groups.
- On-property gate sign. One small identification sign at the gate (approximately 0.5 m², no illumination, gate-facing only) is expected to be permitted as a consent condition.
- Self-storage directory listings. StorageSeeker, Storeganise, Storman operator directories.
Open Questions
1. National Storage Fairy Springs outdoor pricing (highest priority, unchanged).
National Storage Fairy Springs (416 Ngongotaha Road, 07 357 2429) is the nearest formal commercial outdoor storage comparator to Hamurana. Their outdoor hardstand is listed as available but not priced publicly. A phone enquiry is the single most important action to calibrate the $50/week RV/boat rate. If National Storage charges $35–$40/week, the Max Storage rate needs adjustment downward; if they charge $50–$65/week, the $50/week rate is firmly positioned.
2. Storage King Rotorua outdoor pricing (unchanged).
Storage King Rotorua (131 Te Huaki Crescent, 07 3456 424). Lower priority than National Storage but would complete the Rotorua competitor picture.
3. Actual enclosed bay dimensions (unchanged).
The large/small classification (~44 m² and ~16 m²) is derived from the index file. Actual confirmed dimensions from Tom or the site plans are needed before enclosed bay pricing is finalised. If large bays are materially different from 44 m², the $/m²/month assessment changes.
4. Number of large vs small enclosed bays (unchanged).
How many of the 12 enclosed bays are large (~44 m²) and how many are small (~16 m²)? This affects total enclosed bay revenue and the weighting of the two-tier pricing recommendation. The financial model needs this split.
5. Proportion of shed available for enclosed customer storage (unchanged).
The consent strategy requires approximately 40% agricultural use of the site. How much of the shed can be allocated to customer storage without undermining the agricultural use evidence? Requires input from the planning consultant.
6. Informal rural storage pricing in Hamurana/Ngongotaha area (unchanged).
What do local farm sheds currently charge for boat or caravan storage? Tom is the best source. This is the true competitive floor. If informal farm storage is available at $80–$120/month, the outdoor pricing needs clear value differentiation messaging (security, CCTV, 24-hour access, insurance-compatible conditions).
7. Single vs two-tier enclosed bay pricing (unchanged).
If Ed prefers a single price across all enclosed bays for simplicity, $290–$310/month is a defensible midpoint but still underprices the large bays relative to the rural covered storage market. Ed should decide whether the simplicity benefit outweighs the revenue foregone on large bays.
8. Introductory pricing for Phase 1 referral customers (unchanged).
If an introductory rate is offered (e.g., outdoor RV spots at $40/week for the first 3 months), the customer agreement must specify the conditions and timing of any transition to the standard rate. The transition timing could coincide with consent being granted -- the contract should anticipate this rather than requiring renegotiation mid-tenancy.
9. Pre-consent online presence audit (unchanged).
Before Phase 1 launch, any existing online presence (Facebook, TradeMe, website) should be audited for address disclosures. Ed should confirm with Tom whether any current listing identifies the Te Waerenga Road address and remove or edit those before the first customer accesses the site. Given operations.md v3's unresolved Evidence Continuity Check (whether Phase 1 has actually already launched), this audit should not wait -- it should be treated as already overdue rather than a pre-launch task.
10. Post-consent marketing activation timing -- upgraded to material, not just a flag (was item 10 in the prior cycle).
Operations.md v3 confirms directly: do not treat October/November 2026 as a firm consent date for planning post-consent marketing spend or supplier contracts (Google Business Profile setup, TradeMe listing, signage fabrication). Planning consultant engagement is overdue and the effect of proposed RMA-replacement legislation on the lodgement timeline is unverified. Ed should defer any binding commitment on Phase 2/3 marketing channels (item costs, supplier contracts) until the consultant confirms a realistic lodgement and likely determination window, and should ask the consultant directly whether the consent is likely to be limited-term or indefinite (this affects the marketing investment payback calculus).
11. NEW -- Scope of this document: internal modelling only, or will it be published?
Operations.md v3 explicitly leaves this open (item 8 in "What This Leaves Open for Ed"): is this market research document for Ed's internal pricing/positioning decisions only, or will any part of it (e.g., pricing ranges, positioning language) be reused in customer-facing material or shared outside the immediate team? If the latter, every reference to the physical address, specific competitor names, and site-identifying detail in this document needs review for accidental disclosure before external use -- this document itself is not written for public release and contains competitor names, phone numbers, and location detail that should not be copied verbatim into any customer-facing material pre-consent.
12. NEW -- Confirm whether outdoor storage marketing has already been informally activated.
Operations.md v3's unresolved Evidence Continuity Check raises the possibility that Phase 1 soft launch already occurred (target was May/June 2026) and that outdoor storage may already be operating. If so, Ed should confirm no marketing activity inconsistent with the Phase 1 constraints above (e.g., informal Facebook posts, verbal promises naming the address, photos posted online) has already occurred, since anything already public cannot be un-published and would need to be assessed for consent risk now rather than prevented in advance.
Financial Model -- Max Storage Operations
Inputs Used
Sourcing agent outputs read and incorporated (all re-verified live 2026-08-05 unless noted):
| Agent output | Status | Key data extracted |
|---|---|---|
working/cameras/source-cameras.md | POPULATED (2026-08-05, full re-run) | Option B recommended: Hikvision DS-7616NI-M2/16P NVR (16ch/16 PoE, 4TB bundled) + 2x gate ColorVu 3.0 Active Deterrence turret + 2x bay strobe/siren turret + cabling = $3,982 incl. GST, live-verified in-stock NZ retail prices. Two low-risk SKU/spec confirmations still open (see Key Risks). No installation labour quoted by this source -- estimated separately below. |
working/alarms/source-alarms.md | POPULATED (2026-08-05, full re-run) | DSC HS2032 + TL280LE-AU: $3,100–$4,300 incl. GST hardware + install (Grade 2, not Grade 3 -- see Critical Finding flagged below). Remains a Phase 2 item per security-investment-floor guidance unless FMG mandates it at inception. |
working/access-control/source-access-control.md | POPULATED (2026-08-05, full re-run) | EasyGate confirmed installed, $0 Phase 1 spend. Phase 2 budget revised upward: live benchmarks put the best-evidenced option (Hikvision DS-K2602-G) at an installed total of ~$1,840–$2,260 incl. GST, above the previously-assumed $1,500 envelope. No option confirmed to fit $1,500 once install labour is included. |
working/internet/source-internet.md | POPULATED (2026-08-05, full re-run) | Lightwire $139/month (incl. GST) confirmed live and current; cable run to shed confirmed complete (sunk cost, ~$750–$1,100 planning estimate, actual invoice not yet reconciled). Peak-hour upload speed test still outstanding -- highest-priority open item, not resolvable by this model. |
working/fire/source-fire-equipment.md | POPULATED (2026-04-01, not refreshed since -- 4 months stale) | Option A (extinguishers only): $2,613–$3,226 incl. GST Phase 1 + IQP; annual inspection ~$825/yr incl. GST. Pricing not re-verified this cycle -- treat as aging. |
working/insurance/source-insurance.md | POPULATED (2026-04-01, not refreshed since -- 4 months stale) | FMG quote still pending since 2026-03-28 (now over 4 months outstanding). Modelled at mid-point estimates only. |
working/software/source-software.md | POPULATED (2026-08-05, full re-run) | Option A (Storman Cloud) + Xero Standard confirmed as Phase 1 pre-launch requirement (not Phase 2). Storman remains quote-only (no live NZ price obtained across 4+ months); Xero Standard now live-verified at $74.75/month incl. GST, with an announced NZ price change effective 1 October 2026 not yet disclosed in figures. A "Step Zero" question is now blocking: it is unconfirmed whether any platform is actually live, or whether Phase 1 has run on a manual log since the May/June 2026 target launch. |
Market research: working/market/research-market.md POPULATED (v2, 2026-08-05). Confirmed pricing unchanged and re-validated against wider NZ/BOP comparators: large bay $400/month and small bay $230/month both sit within the recommended competitive range. Outdoor pricing ($20–$35/week car, $50/week RV/boat) unchanged. Material new flag: the Oct/Nov 2026 consent date should be treated as schedule-risk, not firm, and it is now unconfirmed whether Phase 1 has actually launched on its original May/June 2026 target -- an "Evidence Continuity Check" raised upstream (operations.md v3) has not been answered. This directly affects how much confidence to place in the Year 1 ramp-up projection below.
Financial obligations compound requirements: integration/financial-obligations.md v4 (2026-08-05). Material finding carried into this model unchanged from the source: financial/loan-covenant-requirements.md and financial/intercompany-requirements.md do not exist on disk, despite the knowledge index describing both as PARTIAL with specific content (a covenant-breach risk assessment; a 17-question accountant brief with a $23,000–$52,000/year indicative rent range). Every figure in this model that traces back to those two domains -- the intercompany rent range, all loan covenant assumptions, the DSCR requirement, the bank-consent-before-lease-signing question -- is a conservative first-principles NZ commercial banking/letting estimate, not a sourced finding, and must be treated with a materially higher degree of caution than a normal NEEDS-INPUT flag. This is flagged at every use below with [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT], distinct from ordinary [UNCONFIRMED -- pending quote/council enquiry] flags used elsewhere.
Confirmed decisions applied (not flagged as unconfirmed): Large bay $400/month, small bay $230/month, car spots $25/week (standard) / $35/week (car+trailer), RV/boat spots $50/week, outdoor storage concurrent with Phase 1 (Scenario A confirmed), Lightwire $139/month, camera hardware $3,982 incl. GST.
Weakest inputs carried into every downstream figure in this model, flagged once here rather than repeated everywhere:
- Intercompany rent ($23,000–$52,000/yr) -- [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT]
- Loan covenant conditions, DSCR requirement, bank-consent-to-lease question -- [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT]
- FMG insurance premiums (building, PL, outdoor endorsement) -- [UNCONFIRMED -- pending quote, 4+ months outstanding]
- RLC and BOPRC rates (current and post-reclassification) -- [UNCONFIRMED -- pending direct council enquiry]
- Storman Cloud software quote -- [UNCONFIRMED -- pending vendor quote, 4+ months outstanding]
- Whether Phase 1 has actually launched and on what date -- [UNCONFIRMED -- Evidence Continuity Check unresolved]
GST Treatment Note
All prices to customers are GST-inclusive (15% GST). All revenue figures in this model are GST-exclusive (divide inclusive receipts by 1.15). All cost figures are GST-exclusive unless otherwise noted. GST collected is a liability to IRD -- it is not income. Input tax credits are recoverable on business costs. Both entities must register for GST before Phase 1 capital expenditure is incurred (tax-gst v4, re-confirmed live 2026-08-05), not merely before first revenue.
Conversion reference: GST-exclusive = GST-inclusive ÷ 1.15.
Phase 1 Capital Costs
Phase 1 capital is required before the first paying customer. The security system, fire equipment, and software platform are insurance/compliance preconditions per integration/financial-obligations.md v4's Security Investment Floor -- they are non-negotiable pre-revenue obligations, not optional improvements.
| Item | Source | Cost incl. GST | Cost ex. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camera system -- Option B (16ch NVR + 2 gate + 2 bay cameras, 4TB HDD, cabling) | source-cameras.md (2026-08-05) | $3,982 | $3,463 | Live-verified in-stock NZ retail price; 2 open SKU/ONVIF-wording confirmations before ordering (low risk) |
| Camera installation labour | first-principles estimate -- not quoted by source-cameras.md | $600 | $522 | No installer quote obtained; treat as a placeholder pending an actual installer estimate |
| UPS (1000 VA pure sine wave, for NVR + switch + router) | integration/security-infrastructure.md v9 | $350 | $304 | [UNCONFIRMED] -- no sourcing agent has produced a live UPS quote |
| Internet cable run (conduit, penetrations, labour) | source-internet.md (2026-08-05) | $925 | $804 | SUNK COST -- confirmed physically complete and live; included here for the GST/capital record only, not as forward spend. Actual invoiced amount not yet reconciled against this planning estimate. |
| Fire extinguishers + IQP commissioning -- Option A | source-fire-equipment.md (2026-04-01, stale) | $2,920 | $2,539 | Midpoint of $2,613–$3,226 range; pricing not re-verified in 4 months |
| Software setup -- Storman Cloud + Xero (Phase 1 launch, first 3 months) | source-software.md (2026-08-05) | $675 | $587 | Midpoint $225/month × 3 months; Storman quote still not obtained -- treat as a placeholder; ongoing cost treated as operating below |
| EasyGate -- already installed | source-access-control.md | $0 | $0 | Installed; no Phase 1 capital spend required |
| Miscellaneous signage, cabling, sundries | first principles | $500 | $435 | Privacy Act CCTV signs, H&S signs, cabling sundries |
Total Phase 1 capital (all-in, including the already-incurred internet cable run): $9,952 incl. GST / $8,654 ex. GST
New forward capital required from this point (excluding the sunk internet cable run): $9,027 incl. GST / $7,850 ex. GST
GST input tax credits on new forward Phase 1 capital: ~$1,178 (recoverable in the first GST return, provided both entities are GST-registered before the expenditure is incurred).
IRD Investment Boost note: 20% of qualifying asset costs (camera/NVR hardware specifically, not services like installation labour, software subscriptions, or fire IQP commissioning) can be immediately expensed in the year of acquisition; the remaining 80% is depreciated. Estimated Year 1 Investment Boost benefit on camera/NVR hardware: ~$693 (20% × $3,463 ex-GST camera hardware). [VERIFY WITH ACCOUNTANT: confirm asset categories against IR265 and confirm the 20% figure -- the IRD guidance page returned a 404 on the tax-gst v4 refresh and could not be independently re-confirmed.]
Phase 2 Capital Costs (indicative -- not committed)
| Item | Estimated cost incl. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Alarm system -- DSC HS2032 + TL280LE-AU + sensors + installation (Option A, Grade 2) | $3,100–$4,300 (midpoint $3,700) | Triggers when FMG requires it at inception or within 3–6 months post-launch. Critical finding (2026-08-05): this platform is EN 50131 Grade 2, not Grade 3, despite prior documentation implying Grade 3. Confirm with FMG whether literal Grade 3 is a hard requirement -- if so, budget is materially higher and unpriced (PowerSeries Pro line, POA throughout). |
| Access control Phase 2 -- Hikvision DS-K2602-G (Option B, lead recommendation) | $1,840–$2,260 (midpoint $2,050) | Budget envelope revised upward this cycle from a previously-assumed $1,500 to a live-benchmarked $1,800–$2,600 range across the two best-evidenced options; no option confirmed to fit $1,500 once keypad, cabling, and install labour are added. Take back to Ed/Jenny for a budget reset before committing. |
| 4G backup router (TP-Link MR6400) + IoT SIM (hardware only priced) | $140 hardware + SIM cost pending quote | Live-verified $119–$159 across multiple NZ retailers; SIM/data plan pricing not published by Spark Business, One NZ, or M2M One -- direct quote required |
| Second HDD for NVR (retention top-up) | $250–$450 (midpoint $350) | 90-day insurer retention target is tight (~82 days on default settings with Option B's mixed camera fleet) -- budget this sooner than Phase 3 if 90 days is a hard requirement |
Total indicative Phase 2 capital: ~$6,240 (incl. GST), up from the prior model's $6,130 estimate, driven mainly by the access control budget revision.
Operating Costs (Annual, Ex. GST)
Two cost centres: Max Storage Ltd (operator) and Douglas Enterprises Ltd (property owner). Both are shown because they form the consolidated financial picture for the Year-5 DSCR analysis.
Max Storage Ltd -- Annual Operating Costs
| Item | Source | Annual ex. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intercompany rent -- shed + outdoor land | financial-obligations.md v4 | $35,000 [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT] | Midpoint of the $23,000–$52,000 indicative range, which is itself carried forward only from the knowledge index's description of a document (intercompany-requirements.md) that does not exist anywhere on disk. This is the single largest and least-reliable variable in the model. |
| Software -- Storman Cloud + Xero Standard | source-software.md (2026-08-05) | $3,232 | Midpoint Storman estimate $235/month (of $120–$350) + Xero Standard $74.75/month (live-verified) = ~$310/mo incl. GST; Storman has never provided a live quote in 4+ months; Xero pricing changes 1 Oct 2026, exact new figure not yet published |
| Public liability insurance premium | source-insurance.md (2026-03-31, stale) | $2,500 [UNCONFIRMED -- FMG quote pending 4+ months] | Midpoint of $1,500–$4,000 range |
| Outdoor storage insurance endorsement | financial-obligations.md v4 | $1,000 [UNCONFIRMED -- quantum TBD] | Confirm with FMG at quote stage; range unknown |
| Internet -- Lightwire Unlimited | source-internet.md (2026-08-05) | $1,450 | $139/month incl. GST × 12 ÷ 1.15; live-confirmed, locked-in rate |
| Fire extinguisher annual IQP inspection | source-fire-equipment.md (2026-04-01, stale) | $717 | $825/yr incl. GST ÷ 1.15; not re-verified in 4 months |
| Accounting and tax compliance (both entities combined) | financial-obligations.md v4 | $3,500 [UNCONFIRMED] | Midpoint of $2,000–$5,000 range |
| Alarm SIM (cellular communicator, Phase 2 only) | source-alarms.md (2026-08-05) | ~$0 in Phase 1; $60–$180/yr from Phase 2 activation | Conditional on alarm system being installed |
| Security monitoring -- ARC (if FMG requires post-inception) | financial-obligations.md v4 | $600–$1,800 [CONDITIONAL] | Not a Phase 1 cost unless FMG mandates it |
| Miscellaneous maintenance and consumables | first principles | $1,000 | Outdoor yard maintenance, minor repairs, supplies |
Total annual operating -- Max Storage Ltd (base case, mid estimates, excluding rent): ~$13,399/yr ex. GST
Total annual operating -- Max Storage Ltd (base case, mid estimates, including rent at $35,000): ~$48,399/yr ex. GST
(Excluding conditional security monitoring and Phase 2 alarm SIM)
Douglas Enterprises Ltd -- Annual Obligations
| Item | Source | Annual ex. GST | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loan interest -- $470k @ 6.2% interest-only | financial-obligations.md v4 | $29,140 | CONFIRMED from known loan parameters; exact drawdown date, and every other loan term, remains [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT] |
| Building insurance premium (material damage, earthquake, flood, mortgagee noted) | source-insurance.md (2026-03-31, stale) | $5,000 [UNCONFIRMED -- FMG quote pending] | Midpoint of $3,000–$8,000 range |
| Business interruption insurance | source-insurance.md | $1,500 [UNCONFIRMED] | Recommended; covers loan serviceability if building unusable |
| Rates -- Rotorua Lakes Council ("rural" category, base case) | financial-obligations.md v4 (rates-levies v4) | $4,000 [UNCONFIRMED] | Midpoint of $3,000–$5,000 range ex. GST; RLC website inaccessible across every check to date; v4 corrects the category name to "rural" (not "commercial/industrial") |
| Rates -- BOPRC | financial-obligations.md v4 | $1,000 [UNCONFIRMED] | Midpoint of $500–$1,500 range ex. GST |
Total annual obligations -- Douglas Enterprises Ltd (ex. intercompany rent income, pre-reclassification): ~$40,640/yr ex. GST
Net Douglas Enterprises position (with intercompany rent at $35,000, pre-reclassification): $35,000 income – $40,640 cost = –$5,640/yr shortfall at base case intercompany rent. Douglas Enterprises cannot service the loan from Max Storage rent alone at the $35,000 base case rent level. See Year-5 DSCR analysis.
Rates Reclassification Risk (Stress Test)
Per rates-levies v4, outdoor vehicle storage carries MEDIUM pre-consent detection risk (visible from the road/satellite imagery) from the moment it launches -- not from the Oct/Nov 2026 consent filing date. If the Evidence Continuity Check confirms outdoor storage has already launched (May/June 2026 target), this risk window has already been open for months.
| Scenario | RLC rates category | Annual RLC rates (ex. GST) | When applicable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base case (rural, no reclassification) | "rural" (v4 confirmed term) | $4,000 (midpoint) | Until consent filing or drive-by/aerial detection |
| Commercial reclassification | "business" (v4 confirmed term, replaces "commercial/industrial") | $9,000 (midpoint of $6,000–$12,000) | MEDIUM risk from outdoor storage launch; HIGH risk from consent filing |
Budget: include the incremental ~$5,000/yr as a likely cost from as early as mid-2026 if outdoor storage is confirmed live, or from Year 2 if the more conservative consent-filing trigger is used.
Revised Douglas Enterprises annual costs (post-reclassification): ~$45,640/yr ex. GST (excluding rent)
One-off development contribution (v4, revised down from v3): $0–$3,000, payable at consent-issue year only, not an annual cost -- RLC's Development Contributions Policy is confirmed three-waters-scoped only and Max Storage needs no new water/wastewater connection.
Revenue Model
Bay Count and Product Types
| Product | Count | Rate | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enclosed bay -- large | 6 | $400/month (incl. GST) | Confirmed launch price; market research v2 (2026-08-05) confirms this sits within its recommended $380–$430 range |
| Enclosed bay -- small | 6 | $230/month (incl. GST) | Confirmed launch price; market research v2 confirms competitive positioning |
| Outdoor car spot (standard) | 40 | $25/week (incl. GST) | Confirmed base case |
| Outdoor car+trailer spot | included in 40 car spots | $35/week (incl. GST) | Premium tier; blended with standard rate |
| Outdoor RV/boat/caravan spot | 20 | $50/week (incl. GST) | Confirmed; market research flags this as "at or near the market ceiling" for a rural location -- justified only if the Hamurana boat ramp proximity premium holds |
Open pricing-calibration item (market research v2, unchanged from v1): National Storage Fairy Springs' outdoor hardstand rate is still not obtained. This is the single most important unresolved comparator for validating the $50/week RV/boat rate.
Full-Capacity Annual Revenue (ex. GST)
Enclosed bays -- 100% occupancy:
| Product | Monthly income (incl. GST) | Monthly income (ex. GST) | Annual (ex. GST) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 large bays @ $400/month | $2,400 | $2,087 | $25,043 |
| 6 small bays @ $230/month | $1,380 | $1,200 | $14,400 |
| Total enclosed | $3,780 | $3,287 | $39,443 |
Outdoor storage -- 100% occupancy:
| Product | Weekly income (incl. GST) | Weekly income (ex. GST) | Annual (ex. GST) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40 car spots @ $25/week | $1,000 | $870 | $45,217 |
| 20 RV/boat spots @ $50/week | $1,000 | $870 | $45,217 |
| Total outdoor | $2,000 | $1,739 | $90,435 |
Total at 100% occupancy (all products): $129,878/yr ex. GST
Revenue at Occupancy Scenarios
| Occupancy scenario | Indoor % | Outdoor % | Indoor revenue (ex. GST) | Outdoor revenue (ex. GST) | Total revenue (ex. GST) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VERY LOW | 25% | 15% | $9,861 | $13,565 | $23,426 |
| LOW | 40% | 25% | $15,777 | $22,609 | $38,386 |
| MID | 65% | 50% | $25,638 | $45,218 | $70,856 |
| HIGH | 85% | 75% | $33,527 | $67,826 | $101,353 |
Notes on occupancy assumptions (unchanged basis from prior model): LOW reflects slow early-stage word-of-mouth-only growth (Year 1 stress scenario); MID reflects a stabilised operation (Year 3 base case); HIGH reflects near-full utilisation once resource consent is granted and full marketing channels open (Year 4–5 aspiration). These curves have not been re-validated against actual Phase 1 trading data because it is unconfirmed whether Phase 1 has actually launched -- see Evidence Continuity flag in Inputs Used.
Break-Even Analysis
Break-even is defined as the occupancy level at which total Max Storage revenue equals total Max Storage operating costs (including intercompany rent). This is a cash-neutral position -- it does not include capital recovery.
Max Storage total annual operating costs (base case): $48,399/yr ex. GST
At uniform occupancy across both product lines:
$129,878 × X = $48,399
X = 37.3%
Break-even occupancy: approximately 37% of full capacity across both product lines.
- At LOW scenario (40% indoor / 25% outdoor): revenue $38,386 -- below break-even by ~$10,013. Still a deficit year.
- At VERY LOW (25%/15%): revenue $23,426 -- deficit of ~$24,973.
- Once outdoor occupancy reaches roughly 35% with indoor at 40%, the operation turns cash-positive.
Break-even with capital amortisation (new forward Phase 1 capital $7,850 ex. GST, straight-line over 5 years): add $1,570/yr capital charge -- break-even revenue rises to $49,969, or approximately 38–39% of full capacity.
Key observation, unchanged from prior model: Outdoor storage is the primary break-even lever. Indoor-only operation at 65% occupancy would generate only $25,638 -- well short of operating costs on its own. Outdoor storage is load-bearing, not supplementary.
Year 1 Projection
Caveat, new this cycle: it is currently unconfirmed whether Phase 1 has actually launched on its original May/June 2026 target, or what has actually been running (a compliant platform vs. a manual log) since then. The ramp-up curve below is a planning assumption, not a confirmed trading history. If Phase 1 launched later, or has run with gaps in access logging, both the revenue curve and the consent-evidence position need re-assessment against actual dates once Ed/Tom confirm Step Zero (per source-software.md).
Occupancy ramp-up assumption (10 operating months, planning basis: May 2026 -- Feb 2027):
| Period | Months | Indoor occupancy | Outdoor occupancy | Monthly revenue (ex. GST) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Launch | 2 | 20% | 15% | ~$2,147 |
| Early traction | 2 | 35% | 25% | ~$3,618 |
| Growing | 2 | 45% | 35% | ~$4,727 |
| Consent filed + growth | 2 | 55% | 45% | ~$5,834 |
| Building | 2 | 60% | 50% | ~$6,325 |
Year 1 (10-month) approximate total revenue: ~$44,302 ex. GST (annualised equivalent: ~$53,162)
Year 1 operating costs (10-month proportion for variable items, fixed items in full, updated for the higher software baseline): ~$45,300 ex. GST
Year 1 result: approximately –$1,000 (near break-even, slightly negative under the base case cost assumptions).
Year 1 GST position (approximate): GST on revenue ~$44,302 × 15% ≈ $6,645 output tax. Less input tax credits on operating costs and new forward Phase 1 capital: ~$1,178 capital + ~$1,300 operating inputs ≈ $2,478. Net GST payable to IRD in Year 1: ~$4,167 (6-monthly filing).
Year 3 Projection
Assumption: Stabilised occupancy at MID scenario (65% indoor / 50% outdoor). Resource consent obtained by late 2026/early 2027 -- itself now schedule-risk, not firm, per market-research v2's incorporation of the RMA-reform-legislation caveat.
| Item | Annual ex. GST |
|---|---|
| Enclosed bay revenue (65% × $39,443) | $25,638 |
| Outdoor storage revenue (50% × $90,435) | $45,218 |
| Total revenue | $70,856 |
| Intercompany rent (base case) | ($35,000) |
| Software (Storman + Xero) | ($3,232) |
| Public liability insurance | ($2,500) |
| Outdoor storage insurance endorsement | ($1,000) |
| Internet (Lightwire) | ($1,450) |
| Fire inspection | ($717) |
| Accounting and compliance | ($3,500) |
| Miscellaneous maintenance | ($1,000) |
| Total Max Storage operating costs | ($48,399) |
| Max Storage net operating surplus | $22,457 |
Douglas Enterprises Year 3 position (with reclassification assumed active by Year 3):
| Item | Annual ex. GST |
|---|---|
| Intercompany rent income | $35,000 |
| Loan interest | ($29,140) |
| Building insurance (incl. BI cover) | ($6,500) |
| RLC rates (business/reclassified) | ($9,000) |
| BOPRC rates | ($1,000) |
| Douglas Enterprises net operating position | –$10,640 |
At base case intercompany rent ($35,000), Douglas Enterprises operates at a deficit of approximately $10,600/yr once reclassification occurs. This remains the core financial tension in the model, and it is somewhat worse than the prior version's estimate because v4's "business" category rates range ($6,000–$12,000) sits higher than v3's differential-based approach.
Cumulative Year 3 position (Max Storage perspective):
Year 1: ~–$1,000 | Year 2: ~$9,200 (see Year 1–5 summary table) | Year 3: $22,457
Cumulative 3-year Max Storage surplus: approximately $30,700
Year 5 -- Loan Refinancing Scenario
Loan Parameters
- Principal: $470,000; interest rate: 6.2% interest-only; annual interest: $29,140
- Term: 5 years from drawdown -- exact drawdown date remains [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT]
DSCR Analysis at Year 5
DSCR = Net Operating Income available for debt service ÷ Annual interest obligation, calculated at the Douglas Enterprises level.
| Item | Amount (ex. GST) |
|---|---|
| Intercompany rent received from Max Storage | [variable -- see scenarios] |
| Less: Building insurance (incl. BI) | ($6,500) |
| Less: RLC rates (business/reclassified, Year 5 estimate) | ($9,500) |
| Less: BOPRC rates | ($1,000) |
| NOI available for debt service | Rent – $17,000 |
| Annual interest obligation | $29,140 |
At 1.2× DSCR: NOI = $34,968. Therefore rent required = $34,968 + $17,000 = $51,968 (~$52,000/yr).
DSCR at MID Scenario Revenue (Intercompany Rent = $35,000)
NOI = $35,000 – $17,000 = $18,000. DSCR = $18,000 / $29,140 = 0.62× -- materially below the conservative 1.2× bank benchmark used here.
DSCR Scenarios -- Varying Intercompany Rent
| Intercompany rent (ex. GST) | NOI for debt service | DSCR | Max Storage surplus at MID revenue |
|---|---|---|---|
| $23,000 (lower bound) | $6,000 | 0.21× | $34,257 |
| $35,000 (mid estimate) | $18,000 | 0.62× | $22,457 |
| $45,000 | $28,000 | 0.96× | $12,457 |
| $52,000 (1.2× DSCR target) | $35,000 | 1.20× | $5,457 |
At MID occupancy revenue ($70,856), the intercompany rent required for 1.2× DSCR (~$52,000) sits exactly at the upper bound of the [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT] $23,000–$52,000 indicative rent range. Max Storage retains only a $5,457/yr surplus at that rent level -- viable but tight, and with no margin for cost overruns on the many unconfirmed cost lines above.
At HIGH occupancy ($101,353 revenue): With rent at $52,000, Max Storage surplus = $101,353 – $52,000 – $13,399 = $35,954/yr. Strongly viable.
Arm's-Length Constraint on Intercompany Rent
The ~$52,000/yr figure needed for 1.2× DSCR must also meet the IRD arm's-length test (ITA 2007, associated-persons principles, tax-gst v4). Because financial/intercompany-requirements.md does not exist, there is currently no actual market evidence for this property's arm's-length rent at all -- the $23,000–$52,000 range itself is an index-derived carry-forward, not a sourced market comparison. This is a materially weaker basis than "PARTIAL, pending confirmation" implies; it should be treated as effectively unset until the accountant and a market rent comparison (or registered valuer opinion) actually exist.
Interest Rate Risk at Refinancing
| Refinancing rate | Annual interest | 1.2× DSCR requires NOI | Rent needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.2% (current) | $29,140 | $34,968 | $51,968 |
| 7.2% (+1%) | $33,840 | $40,608 | $57,608 |
| 8.2% (+2%) | $38,540 | $46,248 | $63,248 |
At +2%, the required rent ($63,248) clears even the top of the indicative arm's-length range ($52,000). This remains a structural refinancing risk at higher rates unless revenue has grown well beyond MID occupancy by Year 5.
Reserve Fund at Year 5
Target: one year's interest ($29,140) held as a non-distributable reserve. At MID occupancy with rent set toward $45,000–$52,000, Max Storage's annual surplus of $5,500–$12,500 makes a $29,140 reserve achievable by roughly Year 4–5 if distributions are held.
What happens if refinancing fails: Douglas Enterprises must repay $470,000; this cannot be funded from business cash flow at this scale. Realistic outcome is a forced sale. This reinforces the need for consented operations, stable revenue, and a demonstrated DSCR by Year 4.
GST Summary
Annual GST Position (MID Occupancy, Stabilised Year)
Output tax (GST on revenue): $70,856 × 15% = $10,628
Input tax credits (GST on Max Storage operating costs): Intercompany rent $35,000 × 15% = $5,250; Software $3,232 × 15% = $485; Insurance $2,500 × 15% = $375; Internet $1,450 × 15% = $218; Other operating ~$6,217 × 15% = $933. Total input credits: ~$7,261
Net GST payable by Max Storage to IRD: $10,628 – $7,261 = $3,367/yr (two 6-monthly returns of ~$1,684 each)
Douglas Enterprises GST position: GST charged on rent $35,000 × 15% = $5,250 output tax. Input credits on DE costs (insurance; rates carry no GST) ≈ $6,500 × 15% = $975. Net GST payable by Douglas Enterprises: $5,250 – $975 = $4,275/yr
GST grouping note: If Max Storage Ltd and Douglas Enterprises Ltd qualify for GST grouping (66%+ common ownership -- [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT]), intercompany rent GST invoicing is eliminated. [VERIFY WITH ACCOUNTANT]
Sensitivity Analysis
Interest Rate Scenarios at Year-5 Refinancing
| Rate scenario | Annual interest | Required DSCR NOI (1.2×) | Required intercompany rent | Achievable at MID occupancy? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.2% (current) | $29,140 | $34,968 | $51,968 | Marginally -- $5,457 MS surplus |
| 7.2% (+1%) | $33,840 | $40,608 | $57,608 | No at MID -- requires HIGH occupancy |
| 8.2% (+2%) | $38,540 | $46,248 | $63,248 | No -- exceeds arm's-length range at any confirmed occupancy scenario |
Occupancy Sensitivity (Annual Revenue and Net Position, Rent Fixed at $35,000)
| Scenario | Indoor % | Outdoor % | Revenue ex. GST | MS Operating Costs | MS Net | DE NOI (post-reclass) | DSCR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VERY LOW | 25% | 15% | $23,426 | $48,399 | –$24,973 | $18,000 | 0.62× |
| LOW | 40% | 25% | $38,386 | $48,399 | –$10,013 | $18,000 | 0.62× |
| MID | 65% | 50% | $70,856 | $48,399 | $22,457 | $18,000 | 0.62× |
| HIGH | 85% | 75% | $101,353 | $48,399 | $52,954 | $18,000 | 0.62× |
DSCR is constant here because intercompany rent is fixed at $35,000; a surplus at HIGH occupancy is what would allow the rent to be lifted toward the DSCR-target range -- see Year-5 section.
What If Outdoor Occupancy Stays Below 50% for 2+ Years
At LOW scenario, Max Storage runs an annual deficit of ~$10,013. Over two years this is a cumulative loss of ~$20,000. Douglas Enterprises simultaneously runs a deficit of ~$5,600–$10,600/yr (pre- and post-reclassification). Combined two-entity deficit over two LOW-occupancy years is approximately $31,000–$52,000 -- funded from family equity or working capital. This is materially unchanged from the prior model's conclusion.
Insurance Cost Variance
| Insurance scenario | Building premium (DE) | Public liability (MS) | Combined variance vs base |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low (base case) | $3,000 | $1,500 | –$3,000 vs mid |
| Mid (modelled) | $5,000 + $1,500 BI | $2,500 + $1,000 outdoor | $0 |
| High | $8,000 + $2,000 BI | $4,000 + $2,000 outdoor | +$7,500 vs mid |
At the high insurance scenario, combined entity costs rise by ~$7,500/yr -- material enough to delay break-even by approximately 6 months. Note: the insurance source document has not been refreshed since 2026-03-31 -- these ranges are 4+ months old and should be treated as more uncertain, not less, with the passage of time and no FMG response.
Year 1–5 Projections (Summary Table)
All figures ex. GST, NZD. Max Storage Ltd perspective. Scenario A (outdoor concurrent).
| Year | Indoor occupancy | Outdoor occupancy | Total revenue | MS operating costs | MS net | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 (10 mo.) | avg 40% | avg 28% | $44,302 | $45,300 | –$1,000 | Near break-even; ramp-up period; actual launch date/status unconfirmed |
| Year 2 | 55% | 40% | $57,868 | $48,700 | $9,168 | Consent filed target Oct/Nov 2026 (schedule-risk, not firm); reclassification risk rises |
| Year 3 | 65% | 50% | $70,856 | $48,399 | $22,457 | MID occupancy stabilised |
| Year 4 | 75% | 65% | $88,365 | $55,399 | $32,966 | Rent lifted toward $42,000 as a step to the DSCR target; reclassification passed through |
| Year 5 | 80% | 70% | $94,859 | $65,399 | $29,460 | Refinancing year; rent lifted to ~$52,000 for DSCR compliance |
Douglas Enterprises Year 1–5 summary:
| Year | Rent income | DE costs (excl. interest) | DE net (before interest) | DE net (after interest) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | $35,000 | $11,500 | $23,500 | –$5,640 |
| Year 2 | $35,000 | $16,500 | $18,500 | –$10,640 |
| Year 3 | $35,000 | $16,500 | $18,500 | –$10,640 |
| Year 4 | $42,000 | $16,500 | $25,500 | –$3,640 |
| Year 5 | $52,000 | $17,000 | $35,000 | $5,860 |
Year 5 is the first year Douglas Enterprises operates with a positive net position after interest, and the DSCR clears 1.2× exactly at this rent level -- there is essentially no margin for error in any of the unconfirmed cost lines feeding this row.
Key Risks and Open Questions
Weakest Assumptions in the Model
1. Intercompany rent and loan covenant terms rest on source files that do not exist. This is a new, sharper finding this cycle (financial-obligations v4). Every DSCR calculation and every Max Storage/Douglas Enterprises cost split in this model traces back to a $23,000–$52,000/yr range that is an index-derived carry-forward, not a market comparison or accountant's advice. Treat this as effectively no data, not as "PARTIAL." [BLOCKED -- Ed to clarify whether real analysis exists elsewhere and was never committed to the knowledge base, or whether it needs to be produced from scratch.]
2. Insurance premiums -- FMG quote now over 4 months outstanding. No change in status since the prior model version; the delay itself is now a material risk (Phase 1 cannot legally open without the resulting policy in force).
3. Access control Phase 2 budget confirmed too low. This cycle's live benchmarking found the $1,500 envelope does not fit any of the three priced hardware options once install labour is added -- realistic cost is $1,800–$2,600. Not a Phase 1 blocker, but a budget-reset conversation is now overdue.
4. Alarm platform is Grade 2, not Grade 3. A primary-source check this cycle found the confirmed DSC HS2032 platform is EN 50131 Grade 2 Class II, not Grade 3 as prior documentation implied. Immaterial to Phase 1 timing (alarm remains a Phase 2 item), but must be disclosed accurately to FMG rather than presented as Grade 3.
5. Whether Phase 1 has actually launched is now unconfirmed. This is a new and significant gap: the Evidence Continuity Check (operations.md v3) found no confirmation that access logging or platform billing has run gap-free -- or run at all -- since the planned May/June 2026 soft launch. If Phase 1 has not actually launched, the Year 1 revenue curve above is entirely hypothetical, not a projection against a live trading base.
6. Council rates -- still no direct confirmation, now with a corrected category name. RLC and BOPRC figures remain general NZ benchmarks. v4 corrects the RLC category terminology to "rural"/"business" -- use these exact terms in any council enquiry.
7. Arm's-length constraint vs DSCR requirement. The ~$52,000/yr rent needed for 1.2× DSCR sits at the very top of an unverified indicative range. If real market evidence supports less, the shortfall cannot be structured as rent and Douglas Enterprises must fund the gap from other sources.
8. Loan covenant conditions remain completely undocumented. If the loan restricts commercial leasing without bank consent, the intercompany lease cannot be signed until consent is obtained -- a pre-revenue blocker that cannot currently be assessed at all, because no loan document has ever been read by any agent in this project.
What Ed Needs to Decide to Firm Up the Model
| # | Decision or action needed | Impact on model |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clarify whether any real work exists on the loan covenant or intercompany lease outside the knowledge base, or whether it needs to be produced from scratch | Determines whether this is a data-entry fix or a from-scratch engagement with the accountant and bank |
| 2 | Provide Jenny's loan documents | Resolves lender insurance requirements, permitted use, change-of-use notification, whether the lease requires bank consent, MAC conditions |
| 3 | Engage accountant for intercompany lease advice | Resolves rental rate, arm's-length test vs DSCR requirement, GST grouping eligibility, maintenance split |
| 4 | Chase FMG quote (outstanding 4+ months) | Resolves both insurance premium lines, unoccupancy clause, outdoor coverage gap, Grade 2 vs Grade 3 requirement |
| 5 | Call RLC (07 348 4199) using "rural"/"business" terminology | Resolves current rates, Lake Rotorua targeted rate existence, reclassification differential |
| 6 | Call BOPRC (0800 884 880) | Resolves annual BOPRC rates and any Incentives Scheme/Plan Change 10 disclosure obligation |
| 7 | Confirm loan drawdown date | Sets the exact Year-5 refinancing deadline |
| 8 | Resolve Step Zero with Ed/Tom (software) | Determines whether Phase 1 evidence collection needs urgent remediation and consultant disclosure |
| 9 | Reset the access control Phase 2 budget | $1,500 envelope is not achievable; needs an explicit Ed/Jenny decision |
| 10 | Confirm Year-5 exit strategy (refinance, sell, another interest-only term) | Sets reserve fund strategy and Years 1–4 distribution policy |
Dependencies on Other Agents Not Yet Producing Output
All named sourcing agents (cameras, alarms, access control, internet, fire, insurance, software) have produced output. The two gaps that block the highest-value model improvements are not sourcing agents but the two Tier 1 documents confirmed absent from disk (financial/loan-covenant-requirements.md, financial/intercompany-requirements.md) -- these need to actually be run, or the described prior work needs to be recovered and transcribed in.
Sources: working/cameras/source-cameras.md, working/alarms/source-alarms.md, working/access-control/source-access-control.md, working/internet/source-internet.md (all 2026-08-05, full re-runs); working/fire/source-fire-equipment.md, working/insurance/source-insurance.md (both 2026-04-01, not refreshed this cycle); working/software/source-software.md (2026-08-05); .claude/knowledge/integration/financial-obligations.md v4 (2026-08-05); working/market/research-market.md v2 (2026-08-05); knowledge index site context.
This model is a financial planning tool, not audited accounts, not tax advice, and not legal advice. No figure in this document should be relied upon for loan applications, tax returns, or legal obligations without professional review. Figures flagged [UNCONFIRMED -- SOURCE FILE ABSENT] rest on no source document at all and should be treated as placeholders, not estimates with a known confidence level.